首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Early or Later Day Care The British psychoanalyst John Bowlby maintains that separation from the parents during the sensitive "a
Early or Later Day Care The British psychoanalyst John Bowlby maintains that separation from the parents during the sensitive "a
admin
2009-06-15
33
问题
Early or Later Day Care
The British psychoanalyst John Bowlby maintains that separation from the parents during the sensitive "attachment" period from birth to three may scar a child’s personality and predispose to emotional problems in later life. Some people have drawn the conclusion from Bowlby’s work that children should not be subjected to day care before the age of three because of the parental separation it entails, and many people do believe this. But there are also arguments against such a strong conclusion.
Firstly, anthropologists point out that the insulated love affair between children and parents found in modem societies does not usually exist in traditional societies. For example, in some tribal societies, such as the Ngoni, (he father and mother of a child did not rear their infant alone -- far from it. Secondly, common sense tells us that day care would not be so widespread today if parents, care-takers found children had problems with it. Statistical studies of this kind have not yet been carried out, and even if they were, the results would be certain to be complicated and controversial. Thirdly, in the last decade there have been a number of careful American studies of children in day care, and they have uniformly reported that day care had a neutral or slightly positive effect on children’s development. But tests that have had to be used to measure this development are not widely enough accepted to settle the issue.
But Bowlby’s analysis raises the possibility that early day care has delayed effects. The possibility that such care might lead to, say, more mental illness or crime 15 or 20 years later can only be explored by the use of statistics. Whatever the long-term effects, parents sometimes find the immediate effects difficult to deal with. Children under three are likely to protest at leaving their parents and show unhappiness. At the age of three or three and a half almost all children find the transition to nursery easy, and this is undoubtedly why more and more parents make use of child care at this time. The matter, then, is far from clear-cut, though experience and available evidence indicate that early care is reasonable for infants.
选项
A、Statistical studies should be carried out to assess the positive effect of day care for children at the age of three or older.
B、Early day care can delay the occurrence of mental illness in children.
C、The first three years of one’s life is extremely important to the later development of personality.
D、Children under three get used to the life at nursery schools more readily than children over three.
答案
C
解析
波比认为,孩子从出生到三岁这段时间是一个敏感的“依恋”期。三岁以下的孩子如与父母分开可能会给孩子的性格造成伤害,进而导致以后的情感问题。因此可以认为波比会同意C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/xY2d777K
本试题收录于:
职称英语卫生类基础题库职称英语分类
0
职称英语卫生类基础
职称英语
相关试题推荐
Lookatthefollowingstatement:Beingcreativeisthekeytocareersuccess.Doyouagreeordisagreew
Lookatthefollowingadvertisement.ChinaDailyWewouldliketohearyouropinionsaboutthe
Youareaskedtowriteacompositioninwhichyougiveyourownopinionsonthefollowingstatement:Trafficandhousingpro
Readthefollowingstatement:Onlyunderofficiallawsoradministrativeregulationscanwedefendastableandreliableexa
1.ItisbecauseofhisplaysthatShakespeareisnowconsideredthegreatestEnglishwriterinhistory.Theerainwhichheliv
Therearemanydifferentreasonswhyfashionissuchapowerfulculturalandeconomicinfluenceindevelopedsocietiesatthebe
Recently,amanwhowasalwaysingoodhealth,spentaweekinbedwithsevereflu.Itwastheworstillnessinhislife.Thepr
Youaregoingtoreadanewspaperarticleaboutamanwhoisrunningroundtheworld.Eightparagraphshavebeenremovedfromth
Youaregoingtoreadamagazinearticleaboutlearningtoflyaplane.Eightparagraphshavebeenremovedfromthearticle.Cho
YouaregoingtoreadamagazinearticleaboutswimmingwithdolphinsEightparagraphshavebeenremovedfromthearticle.Choos
随机试题
曲线y=x与y=x2所围成图形的面积为()。
沉淀滴定法主要用于
免疫球蛋白是由浆细胞合成和分泌的一组具有抗体活性的蛋白质。关于分泌型IgA(sIgA),下列说法正确的是
A.苏颂B.李时珍C.赵学敏D.唐滇微E.陶弘景
摆式摩擦仪调零允许误差为()BPN。
对于大断面洞室分台阶的下部岩体开挖、有特殊轮廓要求的关键部位开挖和大断面洞室软岩体开挖,宜采用()。
大中型水利工程发生质量事故后,事故处理土石方工程所需的物资、器材和设备、人工等直接损失费约500万元的事故属于()。
无偿的委托合同,因受托人的原因给委托人造成损失的,委托人可以要求赔偿损失的情形是()。
真实的历史事实及其史料依据,是历史叙事的基本要素。历史学的任务不仅是考证历史事实,还应该完整地还原出历史人物、历史事件和历史过程的面貌。为此,历史研究者需要把各种历史事实加以联结和组合。而主张后现代主义史学理论的学者认为,历史研究者可以在不违反学科规范的前
从所给的四个选项中,选择最合适的一个填入问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性。
最新回复
(
0
)