It is impossible to emphasize too strongly the necessity for forming correct habits in flying straight and level. All other flig

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问题     It is impossible to emphasize too strongly the necessity for forming correct habits in flying straight and level. All other flight maneuvers are in essence a deviation from this fundamental flight maneuver. Many flight instructors and students are prone to believe that perfection in straight-and-level flight will come of itself, but such is not the case. It is not uncommon to find a pilot whose basic flying ability consistently falls just short of minimum expected standards, and upon analyzing the reasons for the shortcomings to discover that the cause is the inability to fly straight and level properly. Straight-and-level flight is flight in which a constant heading and altitude are maintained. It is accomplished by making immediate and measured corrections for deviations in direction and altitude from unintentional slight turns, descents, and climbs.

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答案 在平直飞行中养成正确的习惯,其必要性怎么强调都不为过。实质上,其他所有的飞行动作都偏离了这一基本的飞行动作。很多飞行教官和学生倾向于相信完美的平直飞行会自行到来,但事实并非如此。我们常见到这样的例子:一个飞行员的基本飞行能力一直达不到最低的预期标准,当分析其缺点的原因时发现,这是因为他的正确进行平直飞行的能力不够。平直飞行要求保持以恒定的航向和高度飞行。要完成平直飞行,需要对非预期的微小转向、下降或爬升所造成的航向和高度上的偏差进行即时而准确的修正。

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