首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Culture Shock 1. What is culture shock? Disorientation experienced when suddenly subjected to【T1】【T1】______ 2. Common【T2】of cult
Culture Shock 1. What is culture shock? Disorientation experienced when suddenly subjected to【T1】【T1】______ 2. Common【T2】of cult
admin
2018-02-08
48
问题
Culture Shock
1. What is culture shock?
Disorientation experienced when suddenly subjected to【T1】【T1】______
2. Common【T2】of culture shock【T2】______
Loneliness, excessive concern, depression, confusion, etc.
Features: individual and【T3】【T3】______
3. The culture shock model
Step 1 Honeymoon Stage
A feeling of intense【T4】【T4】______
Step 2 Distress Stage
A feeling of【T5】【T5】______
Step 3 Re-integration Stage
Refusing to【T6】and rejecting the culture【T6】______
Even developing【T7】towards the new culture【T7】______
Step 4 Autonomy Stage
The first stage in【T8】【T8】______
More【T9】and better cope with problems【T9】______
Step 5【T10】Stage【T10】______
Appreciate the differences and similarities of new culture
【T3】
Culture Shock
Good morning, everyone. Today, we’ll talk about culture shock. Culture shock is a very real experience for many people who move to another country. Anyone who has lived or studied or even traveled extensively in another country has tasted and lived through culture shock. There are several stages one goes through when adjusting to a new culture.
Before we undertake the five stages of culture shock, let’s look at what culture shock is and its signs and symptoms. [1]Culture shock is defined the disorientation experienced when suddenly subjected to an unfamiliar culture. This is a good summary; however, let’s break it down a bit further. [2] Some of the common signs and symptoms of culture shock often include: a feeling of sadness and loneliness, an over-concern about your health, feelings of anger and depression, idealizing your own culture, and feeling lost or confused, etc. However, [3]the symptoms are quite individual and unpredictable as people experience culture shock in different ways.
Now, let’s look at the five-step culture shock model.
Step 1 is the Honeymoon Stage. Like any new experience, [4]there’s a feeling of intense happiness and excitement when you first arrive to a new country and you respect and are amazed at the differences you see and experience. During this stage, you still feel close to everything familiar back home.
Step 2 is the Distress Stage. Now, everything you’re experiencing no longer feels new. In fact, it’s starting to feel like a thick wall that’s preventing you from experiencing things. [5]You feel confused, alone and realize that the familiar support systems are not easily accessible.
Step 3 is Re-integration Stage. During this stage, [6]you start refusing to accept the differences you encounter. You start to idealize life "back home" and compare your current culture to what is familiar. You dislike the culture, the language, and the food. You reject it as inferior. [7]You may even develop some prejudices towards the new culture. But you don’t have to worry about this. In fact, you’re adjusting. This is actually a pretty common reaction to anything new.
Step 4 is Autonomy Stage. [8]This is the first stage in acceptance. You start to accept the differences and feel like you can begin to live with them. [91You feel more confident and better able to cope with any problems that may arise. You no longer feel isolated and instead you’re able to look at the world around you and appreciate where you are.
[10]Step 5 is Independence Stage. In this stage, you embrace the new culture and see everything in a new, yet realistic light. You feel comfortable, confident, and able to make decisions based on your own preferences. You no longer feel alone and isolated. You appreciate both the differences and similarities of your new culture.
OK, to sum up briefly, today we’ve looked at the symptoms and the five stages of culture shock. I hope it will help you better adjust to a new culture.
选项
答案
unpredictable
解析
本题考查细节,要求填入文化冲击征兆的特点。录音提到,因为人们经历不同的文化冲击,所以这些征兆是非常独特的(individual)和不可预测的(unpredictable)。故本题填入unpredictable。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/y0DK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、Toshowitisimportanttohaveculturalbackground.B、Toshowthattheclothesdidn’tfitherdaughter.C、Toexpressherange
Itisstability______destroyspeople’sambitionandbarricadespeople’ssteps.
A、Themanneedsafulldaytorecoverfromjetlag.B、Themanhastraveledacrossquiteafewtimezones.C、Theman’sbosscares
A、Itislessproductivethanexpected.B、ItisfromGermanytoCapeTown.C、Itcrossesdifferenttimezones.D、Itisfromtheso
PreparingforTestsI.Preparingfortests—Tounderstandthe【T1】oftests【T1】______—Thecommonsenserequiredforbothaphysic
FairsMillionsofAmericansenjoyvisitingstateandcountyfairsinAugust,SeptemberandOctober./Theseagriculturalfai
A、Aghost.B、Awitch.C、Avampire.D、Amummy.B本题考查细节。由句(10)可知,女士问扮成巫婆如何,毕竟女性需要看起来美一些,因此答案为B。
A、Lessworkingpressure.B、Ahighersalary.C、Lowerlivingcosts.D、Aniceclimate.A本题考查细节。由句(9—1)可知,女士说其中一个好处是工资更高,故排除B;由句(9—2
A、Sheenjoyeditalot.B、Shefreakedout.C、Shepanickedabit.D、Shefeltcalmandrelaxed.C本题考查人物特征。由句(3)可知,女士说她当时确实有点惊慌。因此C
A、Byplane.B、Bycar.C、Bytrain.D、Bybus.B本题考查人物特征。由句(1—1)和(1—2)可知,当男士询问女士三种交通工具中,她最喜欢哪种时,女士回答是汽车。因此B为答案。
随机试题
公司构成的基本要素是_______、_______、_______。
1946年8月,中共中央在《对目前时局的宣言》中明确提出的口号是()
ManyvisitorstotheUnitedKingdomgostraighttoLondonandneversetfootoutsidethecapital—whichisapity,forthosetha
督脉的起止穴位分别是
导游人员应具备较高的导游技能,主要包括()。
几十年西方文学思潮不断______,从现代主义对个体本位、形式本位的大肆张扬,到后现代主义对多元化、不连续性和相对性的过度强调,均深刻影响乃至______着中国文学的创作理念和走向。填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是:
由于他事先没有充分准备,因而遇到意外情况时显得______。
电子政务的发展大致经历了三个阶段,其中不包括()。
有如下程序:#includeusingnamespacestd;classA{public:virtualvoidfuncl(){cout
Lackingfurtherhardevidenceofthebombingitself.thepolicecouldhardlytellwhomightberesponsible.
最新回复
(
0
)