首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In the midst of a period of rapid language extinction, with a language estimated to die every two weeks, linguists have found a
In the midst of a period of rapid language extinction, with a language estimated to die every two weeks, linguists have found a
admin
2017-06-29
34
问题
In the midst of a period of rapid language extinction, with a language estimated to die every two weeks, linguists have found a small ray of hope, a language previously unknown to science in far northeastern India.
A team of linguists working with National Geographic’s Enduring Voices project uncovered this hidden language, known as Koro, in the state of Arunachal Pradesh. A member of the Tibeto-Burman language family, it has only 800 to 1,200 speakers and is unwritten. The team was led by Gregory Anderson, who directs the Living Tongues Institute for Endangered Languages in Salem, Ore., and K. David Harrison, an associate professor of linguistics at Swarthmore College in Pennsylvania. They videotaped speakers telling stories and talking, and made extensive word lists using the English alphabet to help classify the language.
Koro is very distinct from other languages spoken nearby, and the researchers hypothesize it may have originated from a group of people enslaved and brought to the area, though more research is needed. Koro is so different from other Tibeto-Burman languages that the researchers have not been able to identify any in the language family that are closely related to it. The people who live in the area speak Aka languages, also very rare, and learn Hindi and English to speak to outsiders.
Koro was discovered when the research team went to the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh to find out more about two poorly documented languages, Aka and Miji. To their surprise, they also began to hear a third, unknown language, Koro, which was not listed in any of the scientific literature. Koro brings the number of known languages worldwide up to 6,909, Harrison says. He documents the discovery in a new book, The Last Speakers: The Quest to Save the World’s Most Endangered Languages. A scientific paper on Koro will be published in December in the journal Indian Linguistics.
Languages are important for many reasons, says Andrew Garrett, a professor of linguistics at the University of California-Berkeley. Not only do they contain the essence of a culture, they also help us understand how the human mind works. "There’s so much that we don’t know yet about language, and so much of what we know is based on the set of big languages out of Europe." Every time a language is lost, a complex and ancient collection of stories, poems, myths and legends also dies, especially in smaller languages that are often unwritten, Garrett says. "It’s as if we suddenly lost Greek and all the literature associated with it."
The National Geographic’s Enduring Voices project is most probably intended for_____.
选项
A、studying different living languages
B、recovering extinguished languages
C、helping preserve endangered languages
D、researching the extinction of languages
答案
C
解析
文章没有明确提及该项目的目的,因而只能从文中提到的个别细节来判断。从该项目的名字中的Enduring(持续)和第2段第3句提到的带领此次研究项目的Gregory Anderson来自于the Living Tongues Institute for Endangered Languages可以推断,此次研究项目的目的应该是为了拯救濒危语言,以免这些语言逐渐消亡。因此,本题应选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/y8U7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
TheInternetandInternetuserscanbetargetsforhackers.Hackersarepeoplewhousetheircomputerstogain【B1】______access
A、Therewillbetwomorepeoplethanexpected.B、Therewillbemuchfoodleftbecauseofacouple’sabsence.C、Thenumberofgue
A、Nomedicinecouldsolvethewoman’sproblem.B、Thewomanshouldeatlesstolosesomeweight.C、Nothingcouldhelpthewomani
Itiscommonlyheldthatdrinkingmoderateamountsofalcoholcanreducetheoddsofhavingadeadlyheartattack.More【B1】_____
A、Byreadingherpolishedessay.B、Byproofreadingherfirstdraft.C、Bybringinghersomereferencebooks.D、Byexamininghero
MostvolcanoesarequietTheyrestpeacefullyforhundredsofyears.Noonepaysmuchattentiontothem.MountStHelenswasone
A、Toliveamorecomfortablelife.B、Togiveperformances.C、Tobeapupilofafamousviolinist.D、Toenterafamousuniversity
IfthepopulationoftheEarthgoesonincreasingatitspresentrate,therewilleventuallynotbeenoughresourcesleftto【B1】
WildBillDonovanwouldhavelovedtheInternet.TheAmericanspymasterwhobuilttheOfficeofStrategicServicesinWorldWar
TheInternetandcellphonesarebringingpeopletogether,not【C1】______usapart—atleast,accordingtoanewsurveyrecentlyby
随机试题
最近随着学者对于政策过程阶段论的批评,成为政策规划的替代性概念之一的是
膀胱阴道瘘患者,瘘孔位于膀胱后底部,尿瘘修补术后护理,错误的是
激光相机结构中,不包含
属于季刊的是属于月刊的是
一种岩石,具有如下特征:灰色、结构细腻、硬度比钥匙大且比玻璃小,滴盐酸不起泡但其粉末滴盐酸微弱起泡。这种岩石是()。[2016年真题]
设计产品包装物应当执行产品包装标准,()过度包装造成资源浪费和环境污染。
依据《危险化学品安全管理条例》,负责进口化学品登记的部门是()。
国有大型企业集团公司(以下简称A公司)为加强内部控制建设,专门成立内部控制评价机构,负责内部控制评价的具体组织实施工作。该公司在设置内部控制评价机构的基础上,还成立专门的评价工作组,接受内部控制评价机构的领导,具体承担内部控制评价工作的组织。评价工作组成员
下列关于Windows2003系统下WWW服务器配置的描述中,正确的是()。
A、Theirinabilitytocirculatewater.B、Theirincreasedsensitivitytoheat.C、Lowreproductiverates.D、Heavypollutioninthe
最新回复
(
0
)