首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
During the normal development of self, a child is affected by certain influential factors. 【R1】_____.Infants form an attachment
During the normal development of self, a child is affected by certain influential factors. 【R1】_____.Infants form an attachment
admin
2015-01-09
24
问题
During the normal development of self, a child is affected by certain influential factors. 【R1】_____.Infants form an attachment with the mother that must undergo a process of separation and individuation Object relations psychology examines this relationship,which depends on the ability of the child to separate himself from his object, the mother, and realize that he is a separate individual. 【R2】_____. Certainly, affectionate, caring parents are essential as well. As the child begins to develop his sense of self, he must master certain developmental tasks that are part of growing up,such as acquisition of language and toilet training. 【R3】_____.
【R4】_____. Since an infant’s relationship with his mother is so important,according to many psychologists, what effect does being separated from the biological mother have on the adopted child?
【R5】_____. But what about a child who is older when he is adopted?
【R6】_____. When he is placed with an adoptive family, he is likely to experience separation anxiety from his foster mother, who can be regarded as symbolically abandoning him as his own biological mother did.
【R7】_____. Now it seems as though he has to start over;his protesting may give way to despair as he yearns for people who used to be in his life. The adoptive family should offer as much affection and security as possible to reassure the child that he is safe, that they are reliable sources of loving care,and that they will help him through this difficult stage.
【R8】_____. Although he may not mind the actual separation from his mother when he goes to playschool or day care,he may become obsessed about the time when his mother is supposed to pick him up at day care or kindergarten;tardiness may provoke fears about car accidents or death. On the other hand,some psychologists believe that a child who is given more affection is sometimes more strongly attached to their parents and therefore more prone to separation anxiety than are some of those who are treated more roughly. 【R9】_____. on the contrary, the capacity to experience separation anxiety can be regarded as a sign of the healthy personality. 【R10】_____.
A. A safe,loving environment is another necessary component for the development of a healthy self-concept.
B. For infants adopted at birth,the effect may be minimal,for the infant has often had no opportunity to bond with the biological mother.
C. Since such "dependence" in the well-loved child is outgrown and later provides the basis for a stable independence, it would be a mistake to suppose it to be pathological.
D. One of the most important involves his relationship with his mother.
E. What,then,effect does adoption have on the development of a healthy sense of self?
F. His transition to living in an adoptive home may be difficult as he adjusts to new surroundings and caregivers because,by the age of 18 months,he has already begun to develop a sense of self in re lation to others.
G. Despite these actions,sometimes a child may continue to suffer from separation anxiety.
H. Anything that interrupts the development of these important skills may interfere with developing a healthy self-concept.
I. Consider a toddler adopted at the age of 18 months who has lived in the same foster home since birth.
J. An adopted child, then,has at least an average chance of successful individuation,assuming he is
adopted by loving parents.
【R7】
选项
答案
E
解析
那么那些被收养的孩子随后在发展健康的自我意识中出现了什么状况呢?此处描述这些孩子所发展的自我概念。故此处选E。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/yYQO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
OnJanuary11th,aremarkablelegalcaseopensinaSanFranciscocourtroom—onitsway,itseemsalmostcertain,totheSupreme
OnJanuary11th,aremarkablelegalcaseopensinaSanFranciscocourtroom—onitsway,itseemsalmostcertain,totheSupreme
WhenIwashavingdinnerwithyouandEdwardathisapartment,Isensedacertain______betweenthetwoofyou.
Bridesareincreasinglyshunningsummerweddingsandgettingmarriedduringwinter______tocutcostsamidtheeconomicgloom,f
Ifyouseethatthestreetiswetinthemorning,youwould______thatitmusthaverainedduringthenight.
Somepeoplefindthatcertainfoods______theirheadaches.
Asmanyas100speciesoffish,some______tothesewaters,mayhavebeenaffectedbythepollution.
Thedecadesafter1830wereaperiodofdisintegrationanduncertaintyinGermanphilosophy.Foralmosthalfacenturyidealist
Thedecadesafter1830wereaperiodofdisintegrationanduncertaintyinGermanphilosophy.Foralmosthalfacenturyidealist
随机试题
著有《明夷待访录》《明儒学案》的思想家是()
设函数z=arctan(x/y),求
气虚失摄型产后乳汁自出,宜选用的最佳方剂为
手厥阴经络于
根据《职业病防治法》,我国用人单位提供可能产生职业病危害的设备,应当在设备醒目位置设置警示标识,中文警示说明,并提供()
知识的表征存储方式有()。
号称“现实主义旗手”的是()
国家统计局2019年7月10日发布的数据显示,6月份,全国居民消费价格指数CPI同比上涨2.7%。总体看,6月份水果、猪肉价格仍保持上涨趋势。上半年,CPI比去年同期上涨2.2%。CPI上涨会导致:
运动损伤后,经过一段时间的治疗和休息,肿胀、疼痛症状逐渐消失,许多人以为完全康复了,其实不然。在损伤恢复的后期,仍要在不加重疼痛的前提下,加强受伤部位的功能性锻炼,防止受伤部位因长期代谢障碍而引起组织变形或功能改变,只有这样才能彻底康复。根据这段话,理解正
位于上半平面的上凹曲线y=y(x)过点(0,2),在该点处的切线水平,曲线上任一点(x,y)处的曲率与,求y=y(x).
最新回复
(
0
)