首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
There are a great many careers in which the increasing emphasis is on specialization. You find these careers in engineering, in
There are a great many careers in which the increasing emphasis is on specialization. You find these careers in engineering, in
admin
2010-04-12
63
问题
There are a great many careers in which the increasing emphasis is on specialization. You find these careers in engineering, in production, in statistical work, and in teaching. But there is an increasing demand for people who are able to take in great area at a glance, people who perhaps do not know too much about any one field. There is, in other words, a demand for people who are capable of seeing the forest rather than the trees, of making general judgments. We can call these people "generalists". And these "generalists" are particularly needed for positions in administration, where it is their job to see that other people do the work, where they have to plan for other people, to organize other people’s work, to begin it and judge it.
The specialist understands one field; his concern is with technique and tools. He is a "trained" man; and his educational background is properly technical or professional. The generalist and especially the administrator deals with people; his concern is with leadership, with planning, and with direction giving. He is an "educated" man; and the humanities are his strongest foundation. Very rarely is a specialist capable of being an administrator. And very rarely is a good generalist also a good specialist in pan4eular field. Any organization needs both kinds of people, though different organizations need them in different proportions. It is your task to find out, during your training period, into which of the two kinds of jobs you fit, and to plan your career accordingly.
Your first job may mm out to be the right job for you but this is pure accident. Certainly you should not change jobs constantly or people will become suspicious of your ability to hold any job. At the same time you must not look upon the first job as the final job; it is primarily a training job, an opportunity to understand yourself and your fitness for being an employee.
What kind of people does the society really need?
选项
A、All-round people in their own fields.
B、People whose job is to organize other people’s work.
C、Generalists whose educational background is either technical or professional.
D、Specialists whose chief concern is to provide administrative guidance to others.
答案
B
解析
文章第一句话提到“大量的职业强调专业化,但对另外一种人的需求却日益增加,我们称这种人为‘多面手’。”选项A指在自己的领域中无所不通的人,实际上指的是专业人士。选项C,那些教育背景为技术型或专业型的多面手,强调的还是专业技术。选项D,向其他人提供管理性指导的专业人士。因此,本题选择 B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/yij7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
MoreandmoreAmericansarereadingtheirowncreditreport.Creditreportsare【B1】______bylenderstodecidehowrriskyitwo
A、DutchandGermany.B、BritainandtheUS.C、GermanyandtheUnitedKingdom.D、DutchandScandinavia.C
A、Chinesegovernment.B、TheInternationalOlympicCommittee.C、TheStateGeneralAdministrationofSports.D、TheNationalPeople
A、Becausethebirdcouldn’trepeattheman’sname.B、Becausethebirdscreamedalldaylong.C、Becausethebirdutteredthewron
A、HeisamemberoftheStudents’Union.B、Heisthesponsoroftheparty.C、Heisanewstudentintheuniversity.D、Heisasu
TheVikings’VoyagetoEternitySincetheMerovingianAge,duringthepostRomaneraofthe6th7thcenturiesAD,Norsemenhav
Formanywomenchoosingwhethertoworkornottoworkoutsidetheirhomeisaluxury:theymustworktosurvive.Othersfacea
IntheWest,theemphasisisonwhatamanorwomandoesforaliving.HereintheU.S.,ifyouaskchildrenwhattheirfathers
A、ThewomanforgottoinviteLinda.B、Thewomanhasmadeaperfectpreparation.C、Lindamayhelpherinpreparingthemenu.D、Th
A、Heispleasedtheexhibithasclosed.B、Hehasalreadyseentheexhibit.C、Heisdisappointedtheexhibithasclosed.D、Healr
随机试题
肝细胞点状坏死的特点是
胃黏膜标本快速脲酶分解试验阳性,提示的感染病原菌为
A.吮指B.咬下唇习惯C.口呼吸D.偏侧咀嚼习惯E.吐舌习惯上前牙唇倾,下前牙舌倾,其原因是
某女性,48岁,近几日出现情绪低落、郁郁寡欢、愁眉苦脸,不愿和周围人接触交往,悲观厌世,睡眠障碍,乏力,食欲减退。根据诊断结果,可选用的治疗药物是
配电系统和施工机具应采用可靠的接零或接地保护,配电箱和开关箱均应设()。
工程建设国家标准、行业标准均可分为()。
党的七届二中全会提出了两个务必的要求,即()。
根据一定标准,可以将行政监督方式分为事前、事中和事后监督三种类型,在现代社会,最典型的事后监督是()。
TrafficinIndiameansamixtureofallkindsofvehiclesontheroad.About700,000newcarshavebeensoldinIndiainthela
在众多专家的反对声中,他没有轻易放弃自己的观点。
最新回复
(
0
)