The pressure of population on available resources is the key to understanding history; consequently, any historical writing that

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问题 The pressure of population on available resources is the key to understanding history; consequently, any historical writing that takes no cognizance of (i)____ facts is (ii)____ flawed.

选项 A、demographic…intrinsically
B、ecological…marginally
C、cultural…substantively
D、psychological…philosophically
E、political…demonstratively

答案A

解析 空格(i):
- 方程等号:consequently表示因果,同义重复。
- 强词和对应:consequently前认为人口对资源的压力是理解历史的关键(key),historical writing和history同义重复,population on available resources指向空格(i),体现“和人口对于资源压力”相关。demographic人口统计学的,ecological生态的,cultural文化的,psychological心理的,political政治的。选项A和B合适。
空格(ii):
- 方程等号:consequently表示因果,同义重复。no取反。
- 强词和对应:key和flawed根据no构成反义重复,空格(ii)修饰flawed,体现“有缺陷的”,所以空格填入一个不改变方向的词。intrinsically本质上地(对),marginally边缘地(错),substantively真正地(对),philosophically思想上地(对),demonstratively论证地(对)。综合空格(i),答案选A。
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