首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The first practical measure of intelligence, and in its modem form still widely used, was developed by the French psychologist A
The first practical measure of intelligence, and in its modem form still widely used, was developed by the French psychologist A
admin
2010-01-10
37
问题
The first practical measure of intelligence, and in its modem form still widely used, was developed by the French psychologist Alfred Binet, His study of children’s mental abilities began when he noticed that his two daughters walked differently and wondered whether they might also think differently. He and his co-worker set about devising a way to test their intellectual performance. Binet’s method was based on the simple observation that the intellectual performance of a child increases with age. By testing children of various ages, he could discover the intellectual milestones that marked each age.
In 1905, at the request of the Paris school authorities who wanted a means of identifying children who were slow learners, Binet prepared the forerunner (雏形) of the modem intelligence test. Binet’s test consists of 30 questions corresponding in difficulty to the varying abilities of children between the ages of 3 and 13. The questions ranged from simple tasks, such as asking children to identify their eyes, nose, and mouth, to more complex activities, such as constructing a sentence around certain words. The questions were arranged so that a three-year-old child would be expected to answer progressively more difficult ones.
Binet was able to establish standards of performance by first giving the test to a sample composed of children of varying ages. He then carefully recorded their scores and specified norms—the distribution of scores obtained by children at different ages. Thus, a child’s intelligence was operationalized(转化为) as the number of items he or she was able to answer correctly. The level achieved indicated the child’s mental age (MA). For example, if a child successfully completed all those items typically answered by the average five-year-old and none above that level, the child’s MA was said to be five years.
Questions in Binet’s intelligence test in 1905 were ______.
选项
A、designed for children of all sorts of ages
B、selected freely
C、mostly writing tasks
D、graded in difficulty level
答案
D
解析
第二段的第2、3句说明了智力测验的问题难度安排,与3-13岁孩子的不同能力对应;因此,D)项正确;选项A)中“children of all sorts of ages”显然不符;Binet设计问题从易到难,从认鼻子眼睛到造句,显然是经过周密思考,并不是任意选择的;因此,可排除B)和C)项
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/zDt7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
FinalstarsundermicroscopeAtthekick-offofWednesdayevening’sUEFAChampionsLeaguefinal,therewere16playersonth
ThequestionraisedinPara.1isnomereacademiconebecause______.Accordingtothepassage,thebestsolutionontheproble
Fearisanemotiondevelopedfromlifeexperienceratherthananinbornnatureofhumans.Sometimesadoctorisneededtohelp
Whentheauthorsaysthecreativemindandthecriticalmind"cannotworkinparallel"(Para.1)inthewritingprocess,hemeans
A、Theyarenotactivehunters.B、Theydon’tsleepmuch.C、Theyareoftenseenalone.D、Theydon’teatmuch.AWhatdowelearnab
A、Sheisnotfeelingverywell.B、Sheisveryiii.C、Sheisannoyedwiththedoctor.D、Sheisbadlyhurt.AM:Howdoyoufeelno
Televisionnowplayssuchanimportantpartinsomanypeople’slivesthatitis【B1】______forustotrytodecidewhetherisa
Thebiggestoilspillhappenedin1989.Theauthorsuggestsmakingsevereregulationstopreventoiltankersfromdumpingoili
His________________(没有遵守)thesafetyregulationsbroughtanaccidenttothemachine.
Thelanguageofuncivilizedgroupsascomparedtowesternlanguageislimitedin______.Whichofthefollowingisimpliedbut
随机试题
书刊内文版式设计不包括()。
下列情况不必留置导尿的病人是
国内企业对外投资开办企业由()核准。
南方某6层砖混结构的住宅楼,基础为钢筋混凝土条形基础,建设单位委托A监理公司监理,经过招标投标,B建筑工程有限公司中标,并成立了项目部组织施工。项目部计划混凝土及砂浆采用现场搅拌。该工程计划于2012年1月8日开工,2013年1月28日工程整体竣工,并交付
标的股票交易被实施特别处理的,交易所自该股票被实施特别处理当日起将其调整出标的证券范围。()
()是人力资源管理人员进行工作的基础,也是他们区别于其他管理人员的主要标志。
从价计征和从量计征这在税收中被称为()。
若取样团体较为异质的话,一般会()测量的信度。
对零件关系P,查询各种零件的平均单价、最高单价与最低单价之间差价的SQL语句为:SELECT零件号,(39)FROMP(40);(40)
以下不合法的用户标识符是()。
最新回复
(
0
)