首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Although speech and writing are the special means of communicating of humans, the interchange also takes place in many other way
Although speech and writing are the special means of communicating of humans, the interchange also takes place in many other way
admin
2017-06-29
92
问题
Although speech and writing are the special means of communicating of humans, the interchange also takes place in many other ways. A person may relay his or her feelings, thoughts, and reactions through body positioning, body contact, body odors, eye contact, responsive actions, habits, attitudes, interests, state of health, dress and grooming, choice of life-style, and use of talents — in fact, through everything the individual says or does.
In turn, every person is constantly receiving multitudes of external and internal messages through his or her five senses and personal biorhythm system. An individual screens, selects, regulates, and controls specific aspects of this information through a process of mental choices. Some of these choices are automatic; some are subconscious because of habit, block, or lack of development; and some are made by a conscious process. The degree to which a person is able to communicate depends upon the extent of his or her conscious awareness, priority of need, and control of this process.
The person with a behavior disorder is shut off from the communicative flow that normally exists among humans. His or her mind is confused, and he or she may feel unable to express personal thoughts, needs, and emotions, and unable to make himself or herself understood. Sometimes the person may feel that he or she is communicating clearly but that others cannot or will not understand. Because the person is thus isolated in internal problems, he or she is interested only in these problems and cannot focus attention on the messages of others. The person often projects fears and fantasies onto others, so that no matter what the real content is of the messages that others relay, the messages received are threatening ones.
The causes of such communicative shutoffs are blocks in the neural pathways of the person’s processing of information. Sometimes a block is physical, as in deafness, mental retardation, brain tumor, or hardening of the cerebral arteries. However, the most common causes of blocks are injuries to a person’s emotional system.
Emotional blocks occur to some degree in all human beings. They usually occur in childhood before good communicative skills are learned, and they are connected to individual symbolism. Unless such a block is removed shortly after happening, it can have profound and complicating effects that will distort emotional and mental growth and arrest the development potential of the individual. Even though a child with blocks will appear to grow and to seem mature in some ways, he or she will show the evidence of emotional blocking in efforts to communicate.
Which of the following is universal according to the passage?
选项
A、Neural blocks.
B、Physical blocks.
C、Cerebral blocks.
D、Emotional blocks.
答案
D
解析
细节题。参见第五段第一句,情感困扰在某种程度上发生在所有人身上。故选D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/zgFO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Themostexcitingkindofeducationisalsothemost.Nothingcan【C1】______thejoyofdiscoveringforyourselfsomethingthatis
Inspiteof"endlesstalkofdifference",Americansocietyisanamazingmachineforhomogenizingpeople.Thereis"thedemocrati
Thisisamarketinwhichenterprisingbusinesses_____forthedemandsofteenagersandolderyouthsinalltheirrockmaniaand
NowwhenIhadmasteredthelanguageofthiswater,andhadcometoknoweverytriflingfeaturesthatborderedthegreatrivera
In1984,PresidentRonaldReaganproposedthattheUnitedStatesconstructalaunchlaboratoryforaneweraofspaceexploratio
Shecriticizedmywritingbutinawaythatwasvery____.Ilearnedalotfromher.
Thirty-onemillionAmericansareover60yearsofage,andtwenty-ninemillionofthemarehealthy,busy,productivecitizens.By
Atthefall2001SocialScienceHistoryAssociationconventioninChicago,theCrimeandJusticenetworksponsoredaforumonth
Inoursocietytherazorofnecessitycutsclose.Youmustmakeabucktosurvivetheday.Youmustworktomakeabuck:Thejob
TheindividualTVviewerinvariablysensesthatheorsheis_____anonymous,statisticallyinsignificantpartofahugeanddivers
随机试题
12Crl8Ni9不锈钢和Q235低碳钢焊条电弧焊时,用E308--16焊条焊接时,焊缝得到()组织。
下列有关建筑安装工程费用中税金的说法,正确的有()。
【背景资料】某写字楼工程,建筑面积8640m2,建筑高度40m,地下1层,基坑深度4.5m,地上11层,钢筋混凝土框架结构。施工单位中标后组建了项目部,并与项目部签订了项目目标管理责任书。基坑开挖前,施工单位委托具备相应资质的第三方对基坑工程进行现场
【2013江西真题】格式塔心理学研究发现,人们在知觉一个物体时,倾向于从它的一般性功能上认识它,称为()。
实行“一国两制”的前提是()。
我国唯一一条注入北冰洋的河流是:
“中国将用10年的时间走完资本主义文明50年的发展道路。”新世纪之交,就有国外经济学家如此预言中国的前途。如同当时盛行的“中国崩溃论”,这样的预言同样令人__________。从2002年到2012年,谁能想到,中国经济总量会实现从世界第六到第二的____
按照“后进先出”原则组织数据的数据结构是()。
ItoldmyfriendGrahamthatIoftencyclethetwomilesfrommyhousetothetowncentrebutunfortunatelythereisabighill
Anew,theoreticalanalysisfindsthatabouthalfoftheriskfactorsforAlzheimer’sdisease(老年痴呆症)arepotentiallychangeable
最新回复
(
0
)