首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Australia has been unusual in the Western world in having a very conservative attitude to natural or alternative therapies, acco
Australia has been unusual in the Western world in having a very conservative attitude to natural or alternative therapies, acco
admin
2020-12-14
32
问题
Australia has been unusual in the Western world in having a very conservative attitude to natural or alternative therapies, according to Dr Paul Laver, a lecturer in Public Health at the University of Sydney. "We’ ve had a tradition of doctors being fairly powerful and I guess they are pretty loath to allow pretenders to their position to come into it." In many other industrialised countries, orthodox and alternative medicine have worked "hand in glove" for years. In Europe, only orthodox doctors can prescribe herbal medicine. In Germany, plant remedies account for 10% of the national turnover of pharmaceuticals. Americans made more visits to alternative therapists than to orthodox doctors in 1990, and each year they spend about $12 billion on therapies that have not been scientifically tested.
Disenchantment with orthodox medicine has seen the popularity of alternative therapies in Australia climb steadily during the past 20 years. In a 1983 national health survey, 1.9% of people said they had contacted a chiropractor, naturopath, osteopath, acupuncturist or herbalist in the two weeks prior to the survey. By 1990, this figure had risen to 2.6% of the population. The 550,000 consultations with alternative therapists reported in the 1990 survey represented about an eighth of the total number of consultations with medically qualified personnel covered by the survey, according to Dr Laver and colleagues writing in the Australian Journal of Public Health in 1993. "A better educated and less accepting public has become disillusioned with the experts in general and increasingly sceptical about science and empirically based knowledge," they said. "The high standing of professionals including doctors, has been eroded as a consequence."
Rather than resisting or criticizing this trend, increasing numbers of Australian doctors, particularly younger ones, are forming group practices with alternative therapists or taking course themselves, particularly in acupuncture and herbalism. Part of the
incentive
was financial, Dr Laver said. "The bottom line is that most general practitioners are business people. If they see potential clientele going elsewhere, they might want to be able to offer a similar service."
In 1993, Dr Laver and his colleagues published a survey of 289 Sydney people who attended eight alternative therapists’ practices in Sydney. These practices offered a wide range of alternative therapies from 25 therapists. Those surveyed had experienced chronic illnesses, for which orthodox medicine had been able to provide little relief. They commented that they like the holistic approach of their alternative therapists and the friendly , concerned and detailed attention they had received. The cold, impersonal manner of orthodox doctors featured in the survey. An increasing exodus form their clinics, coupled with this and a number of other relevant surveys carried out in Australia, all pointing to orthodox doctors’ inadequacies, have led mainstream doctors themselves to begin to admit they could learn from the personal style of alternative therapists. Dr Patrick Store, President of the Royal College of General Practitioners, concurs that orthodox doctors could learn a lot about bedside manner and advising patients on preventative health from alternative therapists.
Traditionally, how have Australian doctors differed from doctors in many Western countries?
选项
A、They have worked closely with pharmaceutical companies.
B、They have often worked alongside other therapists.
C、They have been reluctant to accept alternative therapists.
D、They have regularly prescribed alternative remedies.
答案
C
解析
细节题。根据第一段Australia has been unusual in the Western world inhaving a very conservative attitude to natural or alternative therapies“由于对自然或另类疗法所采取的极端保守态度,澳大利亚在西方国家中独树一帜”可知C选项“过去澳大利亚人并不接受另类疗法”的叙述是正确的。A选项“澳大利亚医生与制药公司关系紧密”属于无中生有的错误,B“澳大利亚医生总是和其他医师一同工作”和原文叙述相反,D“澳大利亚医生开出另类处方”原文没有提及。所以C选项为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/zgP7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Itisaffectingourhealthseriously.B、Ithindersourreadingandwriting.C、Itischangingourbodiesaswellasourculture
A、Designingfashionitemsforseveralcompanies.B、Modelingforaworld-famousItaliancompany.C、WorkingasanemployeeforFer
A、Learningaboutsciencerecommendations.B、Knowingabouttheirbodies’needforwater.C、Workingoutaformulathatfitseveryo
A、Americangovernment.B、Politicalsystem.C、Politicalelection.D、Governmentandpolitics.A演讲者提到,搬到堪萨斯州后,开始教授自己最喜欢的科目:美国政府(Ame
A、Theyaffectallagriculturalproductionworldwide.B、Theyimpactmostpartofthecropsinthefield.C、Theydestroyupto22%
A、Heearnedalotfromhis14books.B、Hepublishedamagazineabouttravelling.C、Hegotsomemoneyfrommilitaryservice.D、He
"Theworld’senvironmentissurprisinglyhealthy.Discuss."Ifthatwereanexaminationtopic,moststudentswouldtearitapart
Carmakershavelongusedsextoselltheirproducts.Recently,however,bothBMWandRenaulthavebasedtheirlatestEuropeanm
In1915EinsteinmadeatriptoGottingentogivesomelecturesattheinvitationofthemathematicalphysicistDavidHilbert.H
TheHealthBenefitsofDrinkingWater—Isbottleddrinkingwaterhealthierthanfilteredtapwater?[A]Waterisakeyin
随机试题
某女,40岁,低热,双手腕、掌指、近指关节肿痛,伴晨僵每天2h以上,病史5年,加重2个月。查体示双手腕关节、掌指关节肿胀,双手手指尺侧偏斜,屈曲畸形。治疗该病的一线药物是
免疫固定电泳是
生产国家明令淘汰的产品的,责令停止生产,没收违法生产的产品和违法所得,并处违法所得一倍以上五倍以下的罚款,可以吊销营业执照。()
英译汉:“Rotterdam”,正确的翻译为( )。
下列对证券公司申请保荐机构资格的资本要求中,正确的有( )。
在MMPI的各分量表中原始分不需加K值的量表为()。
普通小麦是六倍体,42条染色体,科学家用花药离体培育出的小麦幼苗是()。
赞科夫在教学与发展实验中,提出教学过程是促进学生的()
[*]
Theterm"qualityoflife"isdifficulttodefine.It【C1】______averywidescopesuchaslivingenvironment,health,employment,
最新回复
(
0
)