首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The concern throughout the world in 1988 for those three whales that were locked in the Arctic ice was dramatic proof that whale
The concern throughout the world in 1988 for those three whales that were locked in the Arctic ice was dramatic proof that whale
admin
2013-10-08
88
问题
The concern throughout the world in 1988 for those three whales that were locked in the Arctic ice was dramatic proof that whales, several species of which face extinction, have become subjects of considerable sympathy.
These are the recorded voices of whales. These monstrous creatures have been trumpeting their songs, one to another, in the world’s oceans since the dawn of time, while overhead, great empires and civilizations have come and gone. Now, their time of decline has come. It began a long time ago.
Four-thousand-year-old rock carvings show that the people who lived in what is now Norway were probably the first to seek out and kill whales in the sea. By around 890 AD, 3,000 years later, the practice had spread to the Basque people of France and Spain, who hunted whales from boats in the Bay of Biscay. In the centuries that followed, Whaling became an important industry in Denmark, England, Germany, the Netherlands, and, finally, in what would become America
Whaling went into dramatic decline, beginning around 1900. Today, whales are hunted commercially only by Norway, Iceland and Japan. The world’s fascination with them, however, is at an all-time high, because so few of them are left, given their tragic history.
Richard Ellis writes about whales, takes pictures of whales in the open sea, and sketches whales stranded on the beach. He says it’s a 20-year obsession that began in the mid-1960s, when he designed a model of a great blue for the Museum of Natural History in New York. "As I began to do the research, I realized that nobody knew anything about whales. And I couldn’t really find any pictures of what they looked like: all I could find was pictures of dead whales. And I became very excited at the prospect of doing what seemed to be original research on something that was so peculiar, which was the largest animal that has ever lived on earth."
So large, he discovered that the largest dinosaur weighed only half as much as the female blue whale.
As he continued his research, he boarded scientific vessels, dove with whales in the Pacific, and even watched whales die at the hands of modern explosive-tipped harpoons. His sketches appeared in magazines and encyclopedias and at the center of what was then the beginning of a movement to save the whales.
"I was one of those people who used to stand on street comers and ask for people to sign petitions, which at that time were directed towards the Japanese and the Soviets. Because in that period of time, late 60s and early 70s, the Japanese and the Soviets were killing tens of thousands of sperm, particularly in the North Pacific. And we thought that getting the world’s opinion on paper would make them say, ’Oh look, all these people don’t like what we are doing. We will stop.’ Well, of course, they didn’t stop."
Not at first, commercial whaling peaked in the mid-1960s, with more than 60,000 whales killed each year. The International Whaling Commission, a group of member nations aimed at regulating the industry, began to make recommendations to end commercial whaling entirely. Why kill whales for soap, or fuel or paints and varnishes, even margarine, if we had substitutes for all those products? The seemingly senseless slaughter focused the world’s attention on the whale and consequently the International Whaling Commission or IWC.
"And since it’s said nowhere in the constitution of the IWC that you had to be whaling nation to join, you have countries like Kenya and the Seychelles. Switzerland is a member of the IWC, a country not known for its whaling history. Countries joined because they felt that this was something that needed to be done. "
By 1986, the Commission had passed a moratorium on commercial whaling. But since the organization had no enforcement powers, it could and can not impose sanctions on violators. Only a few nations, Japan, Iceland, and Norway, continue to hunt whales commercially.
Richard Ellis says there is something magical about this animal caught in the net of life and time, and we must continue to fight to preserve it, because in the end we are really protecting a small part of ourselves and our earth.
Richard Ellis is best described as a whale
选项
A、writer.
B、photographer.
C、researcher.
D、hunter.
答案
C
解析
第5段第1句提到Richard Ellis撰写关于鲸鱼的文章,拍摄鲸鱼的照片等;但从第5段第3句中的“As I began to do the research”和第6段第2句中的“As he continued his research”等内容可知Richard Ellis是鲸鱼研究员,而写作和拍摄照片只是其研究工作的一部分,因此应选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/zmZO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
SubfieldsofLinguisticsTheoverlappinginterestsbetweenthefieldoflinguisticsandotherdisciplinescreateseveralcross-d
Bisphenol-AharmschildreninallthefollowingwaysEXCEPT
Accordingtothenewsitem,whatcanweknowaboutNATO?
AlthoughWaleshasbeenunitedwithEnglishformorethan400years,theWelshhavekeptalive______.
Thechangesinlanguagewillcontinueforever,butnooneknowssurewhodoesthechanging.Onepossibilityismatchildrenare
EveryEnglishmanisbornwithacertainmiraculouspowerthatmakeshimthemasteroftheworld.(1)______Whenhewantsa
ThechiefexecutiveoftheUnitedStatesisthepresidenttogetherwiththe
Thebranchoflinguisticswhichstudiesthecharacteristicsofspeechsoundsandprovidesmethodsfortheirdescription,classif
Thevictoryof______wastheturningpointoftheWarofIndependence.
Languageperformanceandlanguageacquisitionarethetwoprincipleconcernsofthepsychologyoflanguage,orpsycholinguistics
随机试题
Themanagerneedsanassistantthathecan______totakecareofproblemsinhisabsence.
患者,男,70岁,腰腿疼痛4年,遇寒加重,夜间尤甚,得温痛减,舌淡苔白,脉沉迟,治疗应首选()
龚建柱是某中学教师,30岁,每月税后收入4000元,年终奖金10000元;龚太太是某公司文秘,25岁,每月税后收入3000元。(1)家庭资产负债情况:现金及活期存款3万元、定期性存款2万元、基金2万元、按揭住房一套140万元,黄
与等额本息还款法比较而言,等额本金还款法()。
某企业应收账款收账政策的备选方案A和B的有关资料如下,请据此编制收账政策分析评价表,并作出决策。收账政策分析评价表见下表。
2015年1—3月,国有企业营业总收入103155.5亿元,同比下降6%。其中,中央企业收入63191.3亿元,同比下降7%。地方国有企业收入39964.2亿元,同比下降4.2%。1--3月,国有企业营业总成本100345.5亿元,同比下降5.1%,其中
隐形飞机能“隐形”,主要是靠采用了一系列隐形高新技术,其中包括机体骨架和蒙皮的隐形材料、表面隐形涂敷材料、外形隐形结构、降红外辐射技术、降噪技术和电子干扰技术等。制造隐形飞机骨架和蒙皮的隐形材料有好几种,用得最多的是碳纤维增强树脂复合材料、碳纤维和碳素基体
在SQLSELECT语句中为了将查询结果存储到临时表应该使用短语( )。
Abridgingloanisaloanwhichisgrantedtopurchaseacar.
Itwassurprisingthatheshowedsolittle______athissister’sdeath.
最新回复
(
0
)