首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Teacher burnout and student stress may be linked, according to a University of British Columbia study. The study is the firs
Teacher burnout and student stress may be linked, according to a University of British Columbia study. The study is the firs
admin
2018-03-26
55
问题
Teacher burnout and student stress may be linked, according to a University of British Columbia study.
The study is the first of its kind to examine the connection between teacher burnout and students’ Cortisol (皮质醇) levels, which are a biological indicator of stress.
Researchers collected saliva (唾液) samples from over 400 elementary school children and tested their Cortisol levels. They found that in classrooms in which teachers experienced more burnout, or feelings of emotional exhaustion, students’ Cortisol levels were elevated. Higher Cortisol levels in elementary school children have been linked to learning difficulties as well as mental health problems.
"This suggests that stress contagion (传染) might be taking place in the classroom among students and their teachers," said Eva Oberle, the study’s lead author and newly appointed assistant professor with the Human Early Learning Partnership (HELP) at UBC’s school of population and public health. "It is unknown what came first—elevated Cortisol or teacher burnout. We consider the connection between student and teacher stress a cyclical problem in the classroom. "
Oberle said a stressful classroom climate could be a result of inadequate support for teachers, which may impact teachers’ ability to effectively manage their students. A poorly managed classroom can contribute to students’ needs not being met and increasing stress. This could be reflected in elevated Cortisol levels in students.
Alternatively, stress could originate from students, who may be more challenging to teach because of increases in anxiety, behavioral problems, or special needs. In this scenario, teachers could feel overwhelmed and report higher levels of burnout.
"Our study is a reminder of the systemic issues facing teachers and educators as classroom sizes increase and supports for teachers are cut," said Oberle.
"It is clear from a number of recent research studies that teaching is one of the most stressful professions, and that teachers need adequate resources and support in their jobs in order to battle burnout and alleviate stress in the classroom," said UBC education professor Kimberly Schonert-Reichl, the study’s co-author and director of HELP. "If we do not support teachers, we risk the collateral damage of students."
Which of the following identities belongs to Eva Oberle?
选项
A、Child-education specialist.
B、The sole author of the study.
C、UBC assistant professor.
D、The new director of HELP.
答案
C
解析
事实细节题。定位句指出,伊娃.奥伯利是此项研究的第一作者,也是人类早期学习合作研究部新任命的助理教授,该研究部隶属于英国哥伦比亚大学的人口与公共卫生学院。由此可知,伊娃.奥伯利是英国哥伦比亚大学的助理教授,故答案为C)。A)“儿童教育专家”,原文虽然涉及小学生的教育,但并未表明伊娃.奥伯利就是儿童教育专家,故排除;B)“该项研究的唯一作者”,定位句提到伊娃.奥伯利是此项研究的第一作者,这表明该研究还有其他作者,而且第八段第一句指出金伯利.斯科勒一莱克利是该研究的合著者,由此可知,该选项与原文表述不符,故排除;D)“人类早期学习合作研究部的新主管”,定位句指出,伊娃.奥伯利是人类早期学习合作研究部新任命的助理教授,而不是新主管,故排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/zva7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
Low-carbonFuture:WeCanAffordtoGoGreen[A]Tacklingclimatechangewillcostconsumerstheearth.Thosewhocampaignfora
HowShouldTeachersBeRewarded?[A]Weneverforgetourbestteachers—thosewhoinspireduswithadeeperunderstandingoranen
A、Hehasbeendeadfor130years.B、Hewasaninfamouscriminal.C、Hislifewasfullofromanticism.D、Theevidencedidn’tsuppo
Polygraphs,or"liedetectors",areusedwidelyinAmerica,includingonsexoffenders,butinBritainmanyremainskeptical.Po
随着电子商务的兴起和网购的流行,快递业(expressdeliveryindustry)应运而生。快递公司提供上门收件服务,收件后就会以尽可能快的速度送到顾客手上。然而,对快递延误的投诉却持续不断。为了提高投递服务质量,国家标准化管理委员会(theN
CultureShockA)BecauseI’velivedinChinaforalongtime,localsoftensmileandgivemethehonorabletitleofbeing"an
A、Competitionfromrivalcompanies.B、Productpromotioncampaigns.C、Possiblelocationsforanewfactory.D、Measurestocreate
A、TerroristsfoughtwithGovernmenttroops.B、Thaitroopskilledterrorists.C、Therewereshootings.D、Therewereexplosions.D信
A、Therapidreductionoftropicalforests.B、Theincreaseofglobaltemperature.C、Emergenceofanentirelynewspecies.D、Thes
A、Itwaswetandcold.B、Itwashotanddry.C、Itwascoldandterrible.D、Itwashotandterrible.D新闻开头提到,美国每年都会回顾过去一年的天气,发现去年
随机试题
在影响人际吸引的因素中,“近水楼台先得月”属于以下哪种因素的作用?()
公共关系的运行机制是()
南京临时政府时期(1912~1913):先依据《临时政府组织大纲》,采取________后公布《中华民国临时约法》,改总统制为参议院下的________。
A.<50mlB.<100mlC.<400mlD.<500mlE.<1000ml少尿的定义是24小时尿量
简述货币政策工具的类型。
材料:有个开发商路过一个村庄,觉得地不错,想开发一个绿色、高科技、高回报的项目。村干部也觉得不错。于是要征用农民土地,征用的土地按照外地征地的惯例给农民补偿,但是农民不了解项目,且害怕自己的利益受损害,于是不愿意,村干部决定强制执行,于是村民上访。有些
人民警察必须坚持正确的审讯原则和方法,以供词为根据,以法律为准绳,防止主观片面,讲究斗争策略,决不偏听偏信,不搞逼供、指供、诱供。()
方某于2014年12月5日因强奸罪被判死刑缓期执行,由于是强奸犯而被同监其他人瞧不起,长期遭受欺凌,在2015年10月28日再次遭同监陈某凌辱时将陈某打成轻伤。关于本案说法正确的是()
Whichofthefollowingdidthecallerhavedecorated?
Whenoilsellsathighmarketprices,theworld’sleadingoilconsumers,theUnitedStates,JapanandtheEuropeanUnion(EU),wi
最新回复
(
0
)