首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
What does it mean to be intelligent? Most psychologists agree that abstract reasoning, problem solving, and the ability to acqui
What does it mean to be intelligent? Most psychologists agree that abstract reasoning, problem solving, and the ability to acqui
admin
2015-08-29
72
问题
What does it mean to be intelligent? Most psychologists agree that abstract reasoning, problem solving, and the ability to acquire knowledge are all【C1】______of intelligence. However, there is【C2】______agreement on other factors,【C3】______mental speed and creativity.
Anyone who takes an intelligence test will be given an IQ score. This score allows【C4】______with people of the same age, on the【C5】______that 100 is the average IQ.【C6】______97% of people score【C7】______between 70 and 130. But what do IQ tests measure? To some【C8】______they measure our knowledge and vocabulary. But they also【C9】______on the size of working memory, speed of【C10】______, and an ability to choose appropriate strategies for solving particular problems. IQ tests were created almost 100 years ago and have generated【C11】______controversy since then. It has been found that IQ scores in America improved【C12】______20 to 30 points over the course of the 20th century. It does not make【C13】______to believe that this increase is due to big leaps in inherited intelligence from one generation to another. Instead, it seems likely that【C14】______generations have been better schooled in【C15】______it takes to do well on the tests.
For many psychologists, it seems absurd to【C16】______the whole of human intelligence to the single score obtained on an IQ test【C17】______, they emphasize multiple intelligences. Someone who is skilled at learning languages may not be musically talented.【C18】______, our intelligence seems to vary according to how familiar we are【C19】______particular situations. One group of 10-year-old street vendors in Brazil, with very little schooling, were good at giving the right change, but did much worse when given【C20】______questions presented like school tasks.
【C16】
选项
A、increase
B、reduce
C、weaken
D、strengthen
答案
B
解析
下句的they(指many psychologists)肯定“智力的多样性”,而本句的absurd(荒唐的)表明他们不赞成把“整个人类的智力”看成是“IQ测试中得到的一个分数”,从whole(整体)到蛐(单一),是简化了智力的内涵。只有B项reduce符合。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/0ozZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
TomBurkerecentlytriedtoprintoutaboardingpassfromhomebeforeoneofthefrequent/lightshetakes.Hecouldn’t.Hisnam
Languageswillcontinuetodiverge.EvenifEnglishweretobecometheuniversallanguage,itwouldstilltakemanydifferentfo
SupposeyouweretakengoodcareofbyAuntWangwhenyouvisitedShanghaiwhereshelived.Writealettertohertoextendyour
Youhadapartyatyourhomerecently,butyouunintentionallyneglecttoinviteaclosefriendofyours,Victoria.Writealett
______hisreturnfromJapan,ProfessorLiwentdirectlytohislaboratoryandstartedworkingwithhiscolleagues.
Gingrichianpoliticiansreluctanttoaddresstheproblembecause______.Thecomputermodelsfailedtopicturerealitybecause__
(46)Forcenturiesthesmokingoftobaccoincigarettes,cigars,andpipeshasproducedcontroversyoverpossiblehealthhazards,
(46)Forcenturiesthesmokingoftobaccoincigarettes,cigars,andpipeshasproducedcontroversyoverpossiblehealthhazards,
Whatdoeseuthanasiamean?WheneuthanasiaiscarriedoutintheNetherlands,thedoctor______.
随机试题
OnadryandcoldFridayafternoonlastOctober,SharonSelineexchangedtextmessageswithherdaughterwhowasincollege.They
由于投标人的经营能力和经营环境的不同,因此不同投标人对同一个招标项目,就会选择不同的投标报价目标。常用的策略有()
2008年5月22日,范美忠在天涯论坛上发帖《那一刻地动山摇——“5.12”汶川地震亲历记》,文中写道:“在这种生死抉择的瞬间,只有为了我的女儿我才可能考虑牺牲自我,其他的人,哪怕是我的母亲,在这种情况下我也不会管的。如果过于危险,我跟你们(他的学生)一起
与家庭教育、社会教育等其他教育形式相比,学校教育最主要的区别在于()。
SQL的计算查询中,用于求平均值的函数是
Whodoesn’tknowthenameoftheobject?
WhoisTexFritzwater?
ManyAmericansmindlesslyopposehunting.Theydosoevenincaseswhereanimalpopulationsaredangeroushigh.In
改革开放
AnimalsontheMoveA)Itlookedlikeascenefrom"Jaws"butwithoutthedramaticmusic.Ahugesharkwaslowlyswimmingthrough
最新回复
(
0
)