2. 考研
  3. Psychologists have found that experiences are more likely than material goods to deliver happiness, but of course we must make c

Psychologists have found that experiences are more likely than material goods to deliver happiness, but of course we must make c

admin2022-11-01  39
问题     Psychologists have found that experiences are more likely than material goods to deliver happiness, but of course we must make choices about which experiences to pursue. The fear of making the wrong one, and therefore wasting valuable time, is something many of us feel deeply.
    There’s some irony to this dilemma: We have more free time now than we have had in decades. But for a number of reasons, it doesn’t feel that way.
    In his 2019 book Spending Time, Daniel S. Hamermesh explains that while our life spans have gotten a bit longer—13% since 1960—our spending power has surged by 198%. “It makes it difficult to stuff all the things that we want and can now afford into the growing, but increasingly relatively much more limited, time that we have available to purchase and to enjoy them over our lifetimes," he writes.
    Next, there’s our cell-phone addiction. American adults spend around 3% hours on their devices each day, trying to keep up with the volume of emails, texts, social-media updates and 24/7 news. And much of our time is "contaminated time"—when we’re doing one thing but thinking about something else. Trying to get more miles out of every minute—scanning Twitter while watching TV, for example—makes us think we’re being productive, but really it just makes us feel more frazzled.
    Add to this the ever expanding options in today’s experience economy. Think of all the pop-ups, plays, talks, workshops and escape rooms you could go to tonight.
    No wonder many of us suffer from what psychologists call "time famine." No wonder we’re seeing books about reclaiming our time, like Brigid Schulte’s Overwhelmed and Jenny Odell’s How to Do Nothing, and about loosening the grip of cell phones, like Adam Alter’s Irresistible, Nir Eyal’s Indistractable and Cal Newport’s Digital Minimalism.
    There have been calls to rein in the attention economy, like Tristan Harris’ Time Well Spent movement, but the factors that make us feel time-poor aren’t going away anytime soon.
    Tech companies, for instance, may have built apps to tell you how much time you spend on your device, but their business models rely on your continued use.
    People who feel strapped for time are more likely to be anxious or depressed. They are less likely to exercise or eat healthy foods. And they’re less productive at work. It makes sense then that there’s been growing interest from psychologists in the best ways to spend our time.
According to the first two paragraphs, people truly worry about__________.
选项 A、making decisions to experience
B、having too little time to spend
C、shedding valuable stuff
D、building up wealth quickly
答案 B
解析 根据题干信息，本题需要重点阅读第一、二段中与worry about有联系的内容。首段第二句阐述人们害怕选择错误从而浪费时间(wasting valuable time)，但是第二段紧接着说这有些讽刺，因为我们比之前有更多的时间(We have more free time now...)。由此可知，人们真正害怕的不是浪费时间，而是时间虽然看似比之前多但却根本不够用，故选项[B]与文意一致，为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/1MMD777K
0

考研英语一

相关试题推荐
随机试题
最新回复(0)