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  3. Marriage is, for many people, their most important relationship, the source of much happiness, and, for some, even adds extra ye

Marriage is, for many people, their most important relationship, the source of much happiness, and, for some, even adds extra ye

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问题     Marriage is, for many people, their most important relationship, the source of much happiness, and, for some, even adds extra years to their life. While the【C1】________between marriage and well-being has been【C2】________studied, predicting marital success is【C3】________. Exactly which people are likely to make successful【C4】________and what can they do to【C5】________the odds of being successful and happy in mariage?
    "The state of marriage is that it’s going in two directions. For people with a college degree, marriage is still going【C6】________However, Cherlin explains, "for people with less【C7】________, there’s less marriage and more break-ups." Happy marriage【C8】________are much less common in such households.
    Another predictor of successful marriages is the quality of a【C9】________childhood relation-ship with their parents. "The kind of relation-ships you have with your parents【C10】________up are predictive of marital quality in【C11】________Umberson says.
    Finally, there is a chicken-and-egg【C12】________to successful marriages. "People who are married are【C13】________than people who aren’t. The question is how much of this is【C14】________and how much is effect?" While natural selection【C15】________has an impact here, Cherlin says, "people who are【C16】________happy are more likely to get married, but marriage makes them even healthier."
    The【C17】________to good marriages is similar in Umberson’s view. "I think it’s the presence of emotional support, and that the person you’re with does make you feel emotionally supported," she says.【C18】________, "If your partner is【C19】________and demanding" all the time, those "are just red flags" in terms of marital happiness. And in terms of【C20】________, she notes, "marital strain is worse for your health than marital happiness is good for your health."  
【C16】
选项 A、inherently
B、naturally
C、obviously
D、generally
答案A
解析 上半句讲到自然选择对婚姻和快乐的影响力，本句继续讲到：那些_________快乐的人更易结婚。“自然选择”暗示基因遗传方面的影响，此空所在的直接引语与前面while引导的从句构成转折，而该引语也含有表转折的从句，故空格所在部分应承接while引导的从句的语义，应跟基因遗传方面相关，故选A项inherently“天性地”。B项naturally“自然地”强调表现自然，不做作，D项generally意为“一般地”。两者均与natural selection不呼应。故排除。C项obviously意为“明显地”，本处主要讲幸福和自然选择有关的意思，不存在明不明显之说，故排除。
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