首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Culture Shock 1. What is culture shock? ■ Disorientation experienced when suddenly subjected to 【T1】______ 【T1】______ 2. Com
Culture Shock 1. What is culture shock? ■ Disorientation experienced when suddenly subjected to 【T1】______ 【T1】______ 2. Com
admin
2021-05-13
48
问题
Culture Shock
1. What is culture shock?
■ Disorientation experienced when suddenly subjected to 【T1】______ 【T1】______
2. Common 【T2】______ of culture shock 【T2】______
■ Loneliness, excessive concern, depression, confusion, etc.
■ Features: individual and 【T3】______ 【T3】______
3. The culture shock model
■ Step 1 Honeymoon Stage
■ A feeling of intense 【T4】______ 【T4】______
■ Step 2 Distress Stage
■ A feeling of 【T5】______ 【T5】______
■ Step 3 Re-integration Stage
■ Refusing to 【T6】______ and rejecting the culture 【T6】______
■ Even developing 【T7】______ towards the new culture 【T7】______
■ Step 4 Autonomy Stage
■ The first stage in 【T8】______ 【T8】______
■ More 【T9】______ and better cope with problems 【T9】______
■ Step 5 【T10】______ Stage 【T10】______
■ Appreciate the differences and similarities of new culture
【T8】
Culture Shock
Good morning, everyone. Today, we’ll talk about culture shock. Culture shock is a very real experience for many people who move to another country. Anyone who has lived or studied or even traveled extensively in another country has tasted and lived through culture shock. There are several stages one goes through when adjusting to a new culture.
Before we undertake the five stages of culture shock, let’s look at what culture shock is and its signs and symptoms. Culture shock is defined the disorientation experienced when suddenly subjected to an unfamiliar culture. This is a good summary; however, let’s break it down a bit further. Some of the common signs and symptoms of culture shock often include: a feeling of sadness and loneliness, an over-concern about your health, feelings of anger and depression, idealizing your own culture, and feeling lost or confused, etc. However, the symptoms are quite individual and unpredictable as people experience culture shock in different ways.
Now, let’s look at the five-step culture shock model.
Step 1 is the Honeymoon Stage. Like any new experience, there’s a feeling of intense happiness and excitement when you first arrive to a new country and you respect and are amazed at the differences you see and experience. During this stage, you still feel close to everything familiar back home.
Step 2 is the Distress Stage. Now, everything you’re experiencing no longer feels new. In fact, it’s starting to feel like a thick wall that’s preventing you from experiencing things. You feel confused, alone and realize that the familiar support systems are not easily accessible.
Step 3 is Re-integration Stage. During this stage, you start refusing to accept the differences you encounter. You start to idealize life "back home" and compare your current culture to what is familiar. You dislike the culture, the language, and the food. You reject it as inferior. You may even develop some prejudices towards the new culture. But you don’t have to worry about this. In fact, you’re adjusting. This is actually a pretty common reaction to anything new.
Step 4 is Autonomy Stage. This is the first stage in acceptance. You start to accept the differences and feel like you can begin to live with them. You feel more confident and better able to cope with any problems that may arise. You no longer feel isolated and instead you’re able to look at the world around you and appreciate where you are.
Step 5 is Independence Stage. In this stage, you embrace the new culture and see everything in a new, yet realistic light. You feel comfortable, confident, and able to make decisions based on your own preferences. You no longer feel alone and isolated. You appreciate both the differences and similarities of your new culture.
OK, to sum up briefly, today we’ve looked at the symptoms and the five stages of culture shock. I hope it will help you better adjust to a new culture.
选项
答案
acceptance
解析
本题考查考生对细节的把握。根据录音,文化冲击第四阶段,即自主性阶段(autonomy stage)的第一步就是接受(acceptance)。故本题填入acceptance。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/2k3K777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
Youshouldn’t______yourfather’sadvice.Anywayheismuchmoreexperiencedthanyouinthismatter.
Asforadviceforlawstudentsconsideringstartingtheirownpracticesshortlyaftergraduation,Billhasafewwordsof______.
Thetuitionfeesare______tostudentscomingfromlow-incomefamilies.
Peoplefromdifferentcultureskeepdifferentvaluesystemsandhavedifferentwaysoflookingatthings.Failingtorecognizet
(1)TheWestlifestoryreallybeganwaybackinDecember1996whenthethreeoriginalmembersofWestlifewereperforminginalo
MassStrandingsofWhales1.Thetidegoesoutsuddenly,【T1】______thewhales【T1】______2.Massstrandingslinkedtoparas
MassStrandingsofWhales1.Thetidegoesoutsuddenly,【T1】______thewhales【T1】______2.Massstrandingslinkedtoparas
Havingnomoneybut______toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.
A、Becausereadingisaveryimportantability.B、Becausethirdgradeisthethresholdyearforkidsinthelearningofallsubje
Whathappenstoher?She’sbeenbehavingverystrange_____late.
随机试题
中国近代史上第一个具有资本主义色彩的改革和建设方案是()
一患者诉:“我看到周围整个世界,天空、墙壁、地板、树木颜色都是灰色的……”,以上症状是()
世界各国对海事的分类都有规定,尽管细节不同,但基本原则相同。我国《水上交通事故统计办法》对水运事故进行了界定。下列各项中有关对水运事故的界定中正确的有()。
将“安全生产”解释为:旨在保护劳动者在生产过程中安全的一项方针,也是企业管理必须遵循的一项原则,要求最大限度地减少劳动者的工伤和职业病,保障劳动者在生产过程中的生命安全和身体健康的著作为()。
在涂层中作为“加筋”作用的化纤布上下层接缝应错开()幅宽。
关于直接镶贴饰面基本构造的作用叙述错误的是()。
关于课程标准叙述不正确的是()
具有大型天窗的百货商场的经验表明,商场内射入的阳光可增加销售额。该百货商场的大天窗可使商场的一半地方都有阳光射入,这样可以降低人工照明需要,商场的另一半地方只有人工照明。从该商场两年前开张开始,天窗一边的各部门的销售量要远高于其他各部门的销售量。如果正确,
Thenativesarenotedfortheir______andkindnesseventostrangers.
Hehaswrittenseveralbooksthathaveambiguouscontents.______,heismisunderstoodbymostpeople.
最新回复
(
0
)