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  3. Happy people work differently. They’re more productive, more creative, and willing to take greater risks. And new research sugge

Happy people work differently. They’re more productive, more creative, and willing to take greater risks. And new research sugge

admin2022-12-06  153
问题     Happy people work differently. They’re more productive, more creative, and willing to take greater risks. And new research suggests that happiness might influence【C1】________firm’s work, too.
    Companies located in places with happier people invest more, according to a recent research paper.【C2】________, firms in happy places spend more on R&D (research and development). That’s because happiness is linked to the kind of longer-term thinking【C3】________for making investments for the future.
    The researchers wanted to know if the【C4】________and inclination for risk-taking that come with happiness would【C5】________the way companies invested. So they compared U.S. cities’ average happiness【C6】________by Gallup polling with the investment activity of publicly traded firms in those areas.
    【C7】________enough, firms’ investment and R&D intensity were correlated with the happiness of the area in which they were【C8】________. But is it really happiness that’s linked to investment, or could something else about happier cities【C9】________why firms there spend more on R&D? To find out, the researchers controlled for various【C10】________that might make firms more likely to invest—like size, industry, and sales—and for indicators that a place was【C11】________to live in, like growth in wages or population. The link between happiness and investment generally【C12】________even after accounting for these things.
    The correlation between happiness and investment was particularly strong for younger firms, which the authors【C13】________to "less codified decision making process" and the possible presence of "younger and less【C14】________managers who are more likely to be influenced by sentiment." The relationship was【C15】________ stronger in places where happiness was spread more【C16】________. Firms seem to invest more in places where most people are relatively happy, rather than in places with happiness inequality.
    【C17】________this doesn’t prove that happiness causes firms to invest more or to take a longer-term view, the authors believe it at least【C18】________at that possibility. It’s not hard to imagine that local culture and sentiment would help【C19】________how executives think about the future. "It surely seems plausible that happy people would be more forward-thinking and creative and【C20】________R&D more than the average," said one researcher.
【C15】
选项 A、thus
B、instead
C、also
D、never
答案C
解析 本题考查上下文逻辑关系。首先定位填空前后信息之间存在何种逻辑关系，再根据此逻辑关系去确定选项。本填空所在的句子信息为The relationship was________ stronger in places where happiness was spread more________。此处的The relationship指代的就是之前句子中的The correlation between happiness and investment，并且本句子中出现了比较级stronger，因此是与前句进行比较，而前句的信息也是在表达The correlation between happiness and investment was particularly strong，分析到这里可以判断前后文是递进关系，四个选项中表达此逻辑关系的是选项C项also(也，并且)。A项thus(因此)表达因果逻辑关系，B项instead(反而)和D项never(从未)均表达转折逻辑关系，均不符合前后文的递进逻辑关系，予以排除。
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