首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
【F1】Material culture refers to the touchable, material "things —physical objects that can be seen, held, felt, used—that a cultu
【F1】Material culture refers to the touchable, material "things —physical objects that can be seen, held, felt, used—that a cultu
admin
2019-07-08
59
问题
【F1】
Material culture refers to the touchable, material "things —physical objects that can be seen, held, felt, used—that a culture produces.
Examining a culture’s tools and technology can tell us about the group’s history and way of life. Similarly, research into the material culture of music can help us to understand the music-culture. The most vivid body of "things" in it, of course, are musical instruments.【F2】
We cannot hear for ourselves the actual sound of any musical performance before the 1870s when the phonograph was invented, so we rely on instruments for important information about music-cultures in the remote past and their development.
Here we have two kinds of evidence: instruments well preserved and instruments pictured in art. Through the study of instruments, as well as paintings, written documents, and so on, we can explore the movement of music from the Near East to China over a thousand years ago, or we can outline the spread of Near Eastern influence to Europe that resulted in the development of most of the instruments on the symphony orchestra.
Sheet music or printed music, too, is material culture. Scholars once defined folk music-cultures as those in which people learn and sing music by ear rather than from print, but research shows mutual influence among oral and written sources during the past few centuries in Europe, Britain and America. Printed versions limit variety because they tend to standardize any song, yet they stimulate people to create new and different songs.【F3】
Besides, the ability to read music notation has a far-reaching effect on musicians and, when it becomes widespread, on the music-culture as a whole.
Music is deep-rooted in the cultural background that fosters it. We now pay more and more attention to traditional or ethnic features in folk music and are willing to preserve the folk music as we do with many traditional cultural heritage. Musicians all over the world are busy with recording classic music in their country for the sake of their unique culture.【F4】
As always, people’s aspiration will always focus on their individuality rather than universal features that are shared by all cultures alike.
【F5】
One more important part of music’s material culture should be singled out: the influence of the electronic media—radio, record player, tape recorder, and television, with the future promising talking and singing computers and other developments.
This is all part of the "information-revolution", a twentieth century phenomenon as important as the industrial revolution in the nineteenth. These electronic media are not just limited to modern nations; they have affected music-cultures all over the globe.
【F2】
选项
答案
在19世纪70年代留声机发明以前,我们自己听不到任何音乐表演的声音,于是我们依赖乐器获得有关远古的音乐文化及其发展的重要信息。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/3T9Z777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Everyhumanbeinghasuniquearrangementofskinonhisfingersandthisarrangementisunchangeable.Scientistsandexpertshav
Childrenmodelthemselveslargelyontheirparents.Theydosomainlythroughidentification.Childrenidentify【B1】______aparen
Theideathatmusicmakesyousmarterhasreceivedconsiderableattentionfromscholarsandthemedia.Currentinterestin【B1】__
Ifitwereonlynecessarytodecidewhethertoteachelementarysciencetoeveryoneonamassbasisortofindthegiftedfewan
Ifsustainablecompetitiveadvantagedependsonworkforceskills,Americanfirmshaveaproblem.Human-resourcemanagementisno
ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.【B1】______inthe1900smostAm
Videogameshavebecomeincreasinglyrealistic,especiallythoseinvolvingarmedcombat.America’sarmedforceshaveevenused
正规教育的地位——2009年英译汉及详解Thereisamarkeddifferencebetweentheeducationwhicheveryonegetsfromlivingwithothersandthede
The21stcenturyisacenturyofbiotechrevolution.【F1】Yetbeforehumanbeingsareabletofullyenjoythefruitsofthebiotec
The21stcenturyisacenturyofbiotechrevolution.【F1】Yetbeforehumanbeingsareabletofullyenjoythefruitsofthebiotec
随机试题
新生儿的房间湿度应保持在
A.全口义齿排牙后牙上下基本定位B.全口义齿排牙后牙颊、舌(腭)向基本定位C.全口义齿排牙后牙前后基本定位D.全口义齿排牙后牙的倾斜E.全口义齿排牙后牙的扭转平面后端应位于磨牙后垫中1/3水平位置属于
【2013年第84题】某地区要尽快建造一单层大跨度的临时展览馆,下列结构形式哪种最为适宜?
某企业是一家纺织厂,依据《工贸企业有限空间作业安全管理与监督暂行规定》,下列关于该企业在有限空间作业的安全保障的说法,正确的有()。
坚持四项基本原则教育属于()。
某高校外语教研室新招进五位外语老师,每位老师只教授一门外语,并且满足以下条件:(1)如果小钱教德语,那么小孙不教俄语:(2)或者小李教德语,或者小钱教德语:(3)如果小孙不教俄语,那么小赵不教法语:(4)或者小赵教法语,或者小周不教英语。下面哪一项如果为真
在温度和压强不变时,1LNO2高温分解[2NO2(g)2NO(g)+O2(g)],达到平衡时体积变为1.3L,这时NO2的转化率为()。
战争文化研究运用了多种学科、多种理论和多种研究方法来解释战争与社会文化之间的互动关系,远比运用单一学科解释要__________得多,可以修正过去一些错误或存在________的观点,也可以对历史进行另外一种角度的解释或观察。填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是:
某Web网站向CA申请了数字证书。用户登录该网站时,通过验证(23),可确认该数字证书的有效性,从而(24)。
______是指通过计算机技术与通信技术的结合来实现信息的传输、交换、存储和处理。
最新回复
(
0
)