If it were only necessary to decide whether to teach elementary science to everyone on a mass basis or to find the gifted few an

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问题     If it were only necessary to decide whether to teach elementary science to everyone on a mass basis or to find the gifted few and take them as far as they can go, our task would be fairly simple. The public school system, however, has no such 【B1】______, 【B2】______ the jobs must be carried 【B3】______ at the same time. Because we depend so 【B4】______ upon science and technology for our【B5】______, we must produce specialists in many fields.【B6】______we live in a 【B7】______ nation, whose citizens make the policies for the nation, large numbers of us must be educated to understand, to uphold, and 【B8】______ necessary, to judge the work of 【B9】______. The public school must educate both producers and【B10】______of scientific services.
    In education, there should be a good balance 【B11】______ the branches of【B12】______that contribute to effective thinking and【B13】______judgment. Such balance is defeated by【B14】______much emphasis on any one field. This【B15】______of balance involves not only the【B16】______of the natural sciences, the social sciences and the arts but also relative emphasis among the natural sciences themselves.
    【B17】______, we must have a balance between current and【B18】______knowledge. The attention of the public is continually drawn to new【B19】______in scientific fields and the discovery of new knowledge; these should not be allowed to turn our attention away from the sound, established materials that form the basis of【B20】______for beginners.
【B14】

选项 A、too
B、fairly
C、very
D、rather

答案A

解析 考查副词辨析。根据语境可知,空格处所在句意为:太多地强调任何一个领域都会造成这种平衡的失败。A.too“(用于形容词或副词前)太,过分”,用于表示否定的语气,代入文中,否定了平衡的成功,符合语境,为正确答案。fairly“(常用于褒义的场合)公正地,正当地;相当”;very“很,十分”;rather“(常用于贬义的场合)相当,有一点儿”,均不符合题意。
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