首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、Americans are happier than Europeans. B、The GDP of Europe is higher than that of America. C、People all over the world choose t
A、Americans are happier than Europeans. B、The GDP of Europe is higher than that of America. C、People all over the world choose t
admin
2013-07-30
93
问题
Among western rich countries, people in the United States work the longest hours. They work much longer than those in Europe. This difference is quite surprising because productivity per hour worked is the same in the United States as it is in France, Spain and Germany, and it is growing at a similar speed.
In most countries and at most times in history, as people have become richer they have chosen to work less. In other words, they have decided to "spend" a part of their extra income on a fuller personal life. Over the last fifty years Europeans have continued this pattern, and hours of work have fallen sharply. But not in the United States. We do not fully know why this is. One reason may be more satisfying work, or less satisfying personal lives.
Longer hours do of course increase the GDP. So the United States has produced more per worker than, say, France. The United States also has more of its people at work, while in France many more mothers and older workers have decided to stay at home. The overall result is that American GDP per head is 40% higher than in France, even though productivity per hour worked is the same.
It is not clear which of the two situations is better. As we have seen, work has to be compared with other values like family life, which often get lost in interest. It is too early to explain the different trends in happiness over time in different countries. But it is a disappointing idea that in the United States happiness has made no progress since 1975, while it has risen in Europe. Could this have anything to do with trends in the work-life balance?
Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
32. What do we know about the speaker from the passage?
33. Which country has more of its people at work?
34. What message can we get from the passage?
35. Which would be the best title for the passage?
选项
A、Americans are happier than Europeans.
B、The GDP of Europe is higher than that of America.
C、People all over the world choose to work less when they are richer.
D、Two possible reasons are given for working longer hours in the US.
答案
D
解析
短文最后提到幸福指数,并表明美国的幸福指数比欧洲低,故排除[A];短文中提到GDP,美国的GDP比法国高,故排除[B]:短文中提到,In most countries and at most times…,故排除[C]。短文中提到美国人工作时间长有两种可能的原因:对工作情况比较满意,或者对个人生活不满意,故答案为[D]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/4U97777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
GotoiTunesorRhapsodyandsearchfor"Beatles"andwheredoyouwindup?Nowhere,man.Thegreatestrockgroupeverdoesn’ts
A、Teotihuacan,oncethehomeof200,000people,wasthecenterofalargeempire.B、Manyarchaeologistsarefascinatedbytheru
Scotlandisauniqueplace.IthassomeofthemostbeautifulcitiesinEurope,alivingevidenceofasplendidandproudpast.
A、Hethoughtthecopyingprocesstooktoolong.B、Heconsideredeachphotographtobeunique.C、Hedidn’thavethenecessaryequ
A、Inarailwaystation.B、Attheairport.C、Onthedocks.D、Atabus-stop.B场景题。选项中出现了“flight,board,arrivalgate”,说明对话发生在机场,即正确答
Afterretirementfrommedical,mywifeandIbuiltourhomeinagatedcommunitysurroundedbyyachtclubsandgolfcoursesonH
A、Controversial.B、Impersonal.C、Patronizing.D、Cooperative.D概括推断题从对话中可以看出教授的课很受学生欢迎,课后很多学生还会和教授讨论交流,由此可以判断他们师生之间合作得很好。
A、14SpringVale.B、40SpringWellC、14SpringWell.D、40SpringVale.A我们先找出答案所在的内容Thename’sNicholas,andtheaddressis14S
Asamayor,hefailedto______(履行其改善公共交通状况的承诺).
A、Flowers,cardsandclothes.B、Flowersandgoldjewellery.C、Cakes,flowersandcards.D、Cakes,cardsandgoldjewellery.C文中提到
随机试题
采用离子色谱法测定肉、蛋制品中的亚硝酸盐含量时,需加入3%的()溶液2mL进行提取,并于4℃放置20min。
屏蔽主机式防火墙体系结构的优点是什么_______
为防止活塞或运动部件因自重而自行下滑,或在下行时超速而引起运动不平稳时可采用()。
下列说法错误的是
DNA双螺旋结构中的碱基对不会出现的是
关于脐风以下哪种说法不对
对列入《国家限制进口的可用作原料的废物日录》中的任何废物,必须经国家环境保护总局审查批准,并取得《进口废物批准证书》方可进口。对于未取得《进口废物批准证书》的,可以先存放在保税仓库,待确定流向后再办理相应的通关手续。()
关于税收实体法要素.下列说法中正确的是()。
InhindsightoneoftheworstthingsaboutAmerica’ssubprimehousingbustishowpredictableitwas.Subprimeborrowerswereby
Маниловотвечал,чтозаПавлаИвановичавсегдаготовонручаться,как____.
最新回复
(
0
)