首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
King Juan Carlos of Spain once insisted "kings don’t abdicate, they die in their sleep." But embarrassing scandals and the popul
King Juan Carlos of Spain once insisted "kings don’t abdicate, they die in their sleep." But embarrassing scandals and the popul
admin
2016-01-05
44
问题
King Juan Carlos of Spain once insisted "kings don’t abdicate, they die in their sleep." But embarrassing scandals and the popularity of the republican left in the recent Euro-elections have forced him to eat his words and stand down. So, does the Spanish crisis suggest that monarchy is seeing its last days? Does that mean the writing is on the wall for all European royals, with their magnificent uniforms and majestic lifestyles?
The Spanish case provides arguments both for and against monarchy. When public opinion is particularly polarised, as it was following the end of the Franco regime, monarchs can rise above "mere" politics and "embody" a spirit of national unity.
It is this apparent transcendence of politics that explains monarchs, continuing popularity as heads of state. And so, the Middle East excepted, Europe is the most monarch-infested region in the world, with 10 kingdoms(not counting Vatican City and Andorra). But unlike their absolutist counterparts in the Gulf and Asia, most royal families have survived because they allow voters to avoid the difficult search for a non-controversial but respected public figure.
Even so, kings and queens undoubtedly have a downside. Symbolic of national unity as they claim to be, their very history—and sometimes the way they behave today—embodies outdated and indefensible privileges and inequalities. At a time when Thomes Piketty and other economists are warning of rising inequality and the increasing power of inherited wealth, it is bizarre that wealthy aristocratic families should still be the symbolic heart of modern democratic states.
The most successful monarchies strive to abandon or hide their old aristocratic ways. Prince and princesses have day-jobs and ride bicycles, not horses(or helicopters). Even so, these are wealthy families who party with the international 1%, and media intrusiveness makes it increasingly difficult to maintain the right image.
While Europe’ s monarchies will no doubt be smart enough to strive for some time to come, it is the British royals who have most to fear from the Spanish example.
It is only the Queen who has preserved the monarchy’ s reputation with her rather ordinary(if well-healed)granny style. The danger will come with Charles, who has both an expensive taste of lifestyle and a pretty hierarchical view of the world. He has failed to understand that monarchies have largely survived because they provide a service—as non-controversial and non-political heads of state. Charles ought to know that as English history shows, it is kings, not republicans, who are the monarchy’ s worst enemies.
Which of the following is shown to be odd, according to Paragraph 4?
选项
A、Aristocrats’ excessive reliance on inherited wealth.
B、The simple lifestyle of the aristocratic families.
C、The role of the nobility in modern democracies.
D、The nobility’ s adherence to their privileges.
答案
C
解析
细节题。根据题干关键词定位到第四段。该段第二句提到“奇怪的是富有的贵族家庭仍然是现代民主国家的象征核心”,其中bizarre是题干中odd的同义替换,the symbolic heart of modern democratic states是C项the role of the nobility in modern democracies的同义替换。故C项为正确答案。A项“贵族们过度依赖继承的财富”,B项“贵族家庭简单的生活方式”和D项“贵族对他们特权的坚持”,均不符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/4ksZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Doesthelanguagewespeakdeterminehowhealthyandrichwewillbe?NewresearchbyKeithChenofYaleBusinessSchoolsuggest
Doesthelanguagewespeakdeterminehowhealthyandrichwewillbe?NewresearchbyKeithChenofYaleBusinessSchoolsuggest
Thepastyearortwohastestedtheideathatallpublicityisgoodpublicity,atleastwhenitcomestobusiness.Undeservedbo
OneofthemostpressingchallengesthattheUnitedStates—andindeed,theworld—willfaceinthenextfewdecadesishowtoall
Accesstomental-healthcareshouldsoonbecheaperandeasierformillionsofAmericans,thankstoa"mental-healthparity"law
Itgoesagainsteverybody’sinnercynictoreadasentencelikethefollowing:Weareonthevergeofthegreatestageofcreati
"Ah,yes,divorce",RobinWilliamsoncemused,"fromtheLatinwordmeaningtoripoutaman’sgenitalsthroughhiswallet".The
Inresponsetoscandalsrockingthestudentloanindustry,theHousehasquicklypassedreformlegislationtorequiremorediscl
OnthenorthbankoftheOhioriversitsEvansville,Ind.,homeofDavidWilliams,52,andofariverboatcasino(aplacewhereg
随机试题
张女士,70岁,独居。双手腕、掌指、肘关节疼痛、肿胀,时轻时重,病程约25年,诊断为“类风湿性关节炎”。护理体检发现,患者双手呈天鹅颈样畸形,饮食起居困难。目前最主要的护理诊断是
下列电复律后的各项护理措施中,错误的是
[2015年真题]根据《房屋建筑与装饰工程工程量计算规范》(GB50854—2013)规定,关于石方的项目列项或工程量计算正确的为()。
某公路工程项目(K0+000~K6+000)依法进行招标。该项目有两座公路隧道施丁项目起止桩号分别位于起K1+l00~K2+200和K4+250~K5+300,有两座公路桥梁,一座位于K0+500单跨为120m。另一座位于K3+600单跨为110m。招标人
A公司是一家零售商,正在编制12月份的预算,有关资料如下。(1)预计今年11月30日的资产负债表(简表)如下:(2)销售收入预计:今年11月份200万元,12月份220万元;明年1月份230万元。(3)销售收现预计:销售当月收回60%,次月收
某普通合伙企业为内部管理与拓展市场的需要,决定聘请陈东为企业经营管理人;已知,合伙协议未对该事项作出约定。根据合伙企业法律制度的规定,下列说法正确的是()。
2012年某市完成地方公共财政预算收入3314.9亿元,比上年增长10.3%。其中,实现增值税和营业税314亿元和1152.7亿元,分别增长32.1%和7.6%;实现企业所得税和个人所得税752.5亿元和281.5亿元,分别增长10.1%和3.1%。地
阅读“戏剧活动”的设计,按照要求答题。第一阶段,学生阅读《普通高中语文课程标准(实验)》中推荐的课外读物或自己感兴趣的书籍,寻找感兴趣的材料,改编成剧本。第二阶段,学生举办剧本推介会。大家交流、欣赏各自改编的剧本,评选出优秀剧本,供同学们选择排演。第
以下叙述中正确的是()。
PoolWatchSwimmerscandrowninbusyswimmingpoolswhenlifeguards(救生员)failtonoticethattheyareintrouble.TheRoyal
最新回复
(
0
)