首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
How to Take Lecture Notes 1. What is effective note-taking? To【T1】the material and write down key elements【T1】______ 2. Take not
How to Take Lecture Notes 1. What is effective note-taking? To【T1】the material and write down key elements【T1】______ 2. Take not
admin
2018-02-08
66
问题
How to Take Lecture Notes
1. What is effective note-taking?
To【T1】the material and write down key elements【T1】______
2. Take notes instead of transcribing
Be an【T2】: don’t just record what is said【T2】______
Engage with the material & determine the【T3】【T3】______
Recording isn’t suggested partly because【T4】is necessary【T4】______
3. Pick up on the lecturer’s【T5】and clues【T5】______
Vocal patterns,【T6】& other indications【T6】______
Recognize main ideas by【T7】signal words & phrases【T7】______
Other clues: voice volume, repetition, gestures, actions
4. Make up your own【T8】【T8】______
Use【T9】: write notes more quickly【T9】______
Create【T10】and skip unimportant words【T10】______
【T2】
How to Take Lecture Notes
Effective note-taking is not recording or transcribing, [1]It is an active part of the learning process that requires you to quickly digest the lecture material and write down its key elements in a manner that suits your learning style. After properly preparing for the lecture, optimize your process for taking notes. With the following steps, along with prompt revision and reorganization, you can become a better lecture note-taker.
First, remember to take notes instead of transcribing the lecture. [2]In order to take better notes, you need to be an "active listener." This means that you don’t just record what is said. [3]Instead, you should engage with the material and determine the essential elements of what is being said.
For instance, instead of spending time writing down every detail of Theodore Roosevelt’s various foreign policy actions, strive to establish key concepts of his overall foreign policy and identify the examples as support. This way, you have already begun the process of learning and understanding, or, in other words, studying. [4]This necessity of active engagement is one reason why many experts advise against recording lectures.
[5]Secondly, learn to pick up on the lecturer’s cues and clues. [6]The lecturer will use vocal patterns, hand gestures and other indications to emphasize important parts of the lecture. Start observing these patterns and gestures in order to discern what is essential information.
[7]Recognize main ideas by identifying signal words and phrases that indicate something important is to follow. Your instructor will use signals to convey what she is doing. Every good speaker does it, and you should expect to receive these signals. Examples include:
First... second... third...
The significance of this is...
From this, we can see...
Learn to identify other clues as well. When making a key point, the lecturer may speak more slowly or loudly; repeat a word or phrase; take a longer pause before resuming speaking (perhaps even to take a drink of water); gesture with his or her hands more demonstratively; stop walking around and/or look more intently into the audience; and so on.
[8]In addition, make up your own shorthand method. [9]Shorthand writing is a way to use shortcuts so that you don’t have to write every single word. You can also write notes more quickly, an essential skill when listening to a classroom lecture. Develop your own set of shortcuts, abbreviations, symbols, sketches, etc. Even if no one else knows what your shorthand means, you’ll know what you mean.
[10]Use abbreviations and skip unimportant words to take notes efficiently. Only record the important words that you need to get the idea of the point made. Skip words like "the" and "a" that do not convey additional meaning to the lecture content. Create abbreviations to help you write things down quickly, such as drawing arrows for increase/decrease or to show causation, and especially for terms used over and over again.
Have you got it? How much information have you jotted down during my lecture? Start practice now.
选项
答案
active listener
解析
本题考查对文意的理解和细节的把握。录音在提出第一个主观点时指出,应该做一个“积极的倾听者”(active listener),而非只是机械地记笔记。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/55DK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
"Soonenough,nobodywillrememberlifebeforetheInternet.Whatdoesthisunavoidablefactmean?"Itiswiththissoberingque
[A]community[B]compassion[C]describe[D]distractedly[E]documenting[F]drastic[G]immediate[H]increasingly[I]prescribe[J]protective
Bettyistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______torepresentthegroup.
Datingisallaboutmakingsnapjudgments,andscientistshavelocatedwhereinthebrainthosedecisionsaremade.Researchers
WestPointWestPointisthefour-yearmilitaryschoolinNewYorkStatethateducatesfutureArmyofficers./Thestudents
A、Heattachedmoreimportancetofootballthanhisgirlfriend.B、Hehasbrokenupwithhisgirlfriendbecauseofsports.C、Hisg
A、Americanfootball.B、Soccer.C、Rugby.D、Basketball.A本题考查细节。由句(6)可知,男士说他提到的是美式足球,因此答案为A。
[A]benefits[B]moving[C]restrict[D]waste[E]similar[F]save[G]separately[H]different[I]multiple[J]nonsalaried[K]number[L]
A、Enjoyingalcoholicdrinks.B、Goingtochurch.C、Openingpresents.D、Holdingpublicevents.D本题考查事物特征。由句(4—1)可知,女士询问男士圣诞节是否有放烟花
A、£12.B、£15.C、£5.D、£3.D①由选项可知本题与金钱数额有关,听音时应留意相关内容。②本题询问如果一次付一学年会员费可以节省多少钱。录音提到,如果一次付一年会员费,只需要12英镑,而不是15英镑,因此可以节省的钱为3英镑,故D为答案
随机试题
女,20岁。四肢无力3天,视物不清1天。1周前有腹泻,持续1天即愈。体检:意识清楚,双眼向两侧注视均轻度受限,露白约2.5mm。四肢肌力4级,腱反射近乎消失,指鼻试验不准,跟膝腱试验欠稳,深浅感觉存在,病理反射阴性。该患者最可能是
补中益气汤主治证的病机是
背景某矿井采用立井开拓方式,风井位于井田东部边界,主井装载系统位于副井运输水平上方,主、副井井筒深度基本相同,副井井底车场主要巷道及硐室布置如图1所示。矿井施工组织安排主井先于副井3个月开工,箕斗装载硐室与主井井筒同时施工,主、副井同时到底;短路贯通后,
股票市场上有一支股票的价格是每股30元,已知发行该股票的公司在该年度净利润为1000万元,销售收入总额为10000万元,未分配利润为3000万元,该公司的股本数额为1000万股。该股票的市盈率为( )。
一般资料:女,28岁,未婚,公司职员。下面是一段心理咨询师与求助者的对话:心理咨询师:你好,请坐。你希望在哪方面得到我们的帮助?求助者:……心理咨询师:你可以放心地说,我们今天所有的谈话都是保密的。求助者:
【2013.四川内江】素质教育的重点是培养学生的解决问题的综合能力。()
材料1:某校8月中旬下达任务组织人员到西藏支教,需要7个人员,但是以往出现有一些人不合格,有些人去了呆不久的情况,9月初要完成相关工作,张明是学校支教负责人。材料2:介绍要去支教的某县的基本情况:设备落后,师资缺乏,但是相关领导非常重视相关工作,
根据下图回答下面问题2003—2007年某省生产总值(亿元)
Thissummer,forthefirsttime,EmoryCollegeletfreshmenpicktheirownroommatesinanonlineroommate-selectionsystemthat
地址编号从80000H到BFFFFH且按字节编址的内存容量为(1)KB,若用16K×4bit的存储器芯片构成该内存,共需多少(2)片。(1)
最新回复
(
0
)