2. 外语
  3. Recently, a student used his Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) to film a female teacher berating(训斥) and tearing the work of a cl

Recently, a student used his Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) to film a female teacher berating(训斥) and tearing the work of a cl

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问题     Recently, a student used his Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) to film a female teacher berating(训斥) and tearing the work of a classmate. The public discussion that the 【C1】______ caused was confined initially to the virtual community in which the video clip was posted. 【C2】______ , when it came to the media’s attention, it quickly became a 【C3】______ topic in the education circles. The reactions so far suggest that the focus of the debate has been 【C4】______ one question: Whom to blame?
    Teachers who are anxious 【C5】______ their professional integrity have tried to put the blame on the students. They cited intrusion of privacy 【C6】______ the reason for their request to the Ministry of Education (MOE) to ban PDAs in schools. On the other hand, some parents and students have taken a 【C7】______ position. They feel that the teacher is also at fault. Caught up in the war of words between both sides, people are 【C8】______ interested in the "troth" of the matter which seems now unimportant. It was left to newspaper commentaries to identify the 【C9】______ issue of the controversy, by highlighting the deep 【C10】______ problems in our educational system.
    For those responsible for educating the young, this PDA episode conveys the message that "times have 【C11】______ ", a reality that must have been felt even more 【C12】______ by the female teacher when reflecting 【C13】______ this unpleasant experience. Different times call for different professional 【C14】______ in education. The ability to understand the students they are teaching has always been 【C15】______ successful teachers. Despite some factors, the outburst by the teacher shows a lack of professionalism 【C16】______ her part. 【C17】______ , there are rules under current system to deal with 【C18】______ students. Also, it 【C19】______ an issue we are familiar: What to do with new technology? With PDA, the new technology, the 【C20】______ between the teacher and students in classroom has been changed.
【C10】
选项 A、essential
B、crucial
C、underlining
D、underlying
答案D
解析 词义辨析题。essential意为“重要的、本质的”；crucial意为“决定性的、至关重要的”； underlying意为“含蓄的、潜在的”：而underlining是underline的分词形式，不作形容词用。从前文的deep提示填空处应该填人意为“潜在的”的词。故D项更合题意。
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大学英语四级

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