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There is nothing new about TV and fashion magazines giving girls unhealthy ideas about how thin they need to be in order to be c
There is nothing new about TV and fashion magazines giving girls unhealthy ideas about how thin they need to be in order to be c
admin
2016-03-05
31
问题
There is nothing new about TV and fashion magazines giving girls unhealthy ideas about how thin they need to be in order to be considered beautiful. What is surprising is the method psychologists at the University of Texas have come up with to keep girls from developing eating disorders. Their main weapon againstsuper skinny(role)models: a brand of civil disobedience dubbed(授予称号)"body activism".
Since 2001, more than 1, 000 high school and college students in the U. S. have participated in the Body Project, which works by getting girls to understand how they have been buying into the notion that you have to be thin to be happy or successful. After critiquing(评论)the so-called thin ideal by writing essays and role-playing with their peers, participants are directed to come up with and execute small, nonviolent acts. They include slipping notes saying "Love your body the way it is" into dieting books at stores like Borders and writing letters to Mattel, makers of the impossibly proportioned Barbie doll.
According to a study in the latest issue of the Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, the risk of developing eating disorders was reduced 61% among Body Project participants. And they continued to exhibit positive body-image attitudes as long as three years after completing the program, which consists of four one-hour sessions. Such lasting effects may be due to girls’ realizing not only how they were being influenced but also who was benefiting from the societal pressure to be thin. "These people who promote the perfect body really don’t care about you at all," says Kelsey Hertel, a high school junior and Body Project veteran in Eugene, Oregon. "They purposefully make you feel like less of a person so you’ll buy their stuff and they’ll make money. "
By promoting "body activism," University of Texas psychologist aim to prevent girls from
选项
答案
developing eating disorders
解析
根据body activism,可将答案定位在第一段的段末,为了阻止饮食紊乱,他们使用了某种令人惊叹的方法,主要武器就是body activism。keep与prevent是同义替换。
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英语题库普高专升本分类
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英语
普高专升本
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