首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Researchers have studied the poor as individuals, as families and households, as members of poor communities, neighborhoods and
Researchers have studied the poor as individuals, as families and households, as members of poor communities, neighborhoods and
admin
2011-03-14
60
问题
Researchers have studied the poor as individuals, as families and households, as members of poor communities, neighborhoods and regions, as products of larger poverty creating structures. They have been analyzed as victims of crime and criminals, as members of minority cultures, as passive consumers of mass culture and active producers of a "counterculture", as participants in the informal economy, as inventors of survival strategies, as an economic burden and as a reserve army of labor--to mention just some of the preoccupations of poverty research.
The elites, who occupy the small upper stratum within the category of the non-poor, and their functions in the emergence and reproduction of poverty are as interesting and important an object for poverty research as are the poor themselves. The elites have images of the poor and of poverty which shape their decisions and actions. So far, little is known about those images, except as they are sketchily portrayed in popular stereotypes. The elites may well ignore or deny the external effects of their own actions (and omissions) upon the living conditions of the poor. Many social scientists may take a very different view. As poverty emerged and was reproduced, legal frameworks were created to contain the problems it caused with profound, and largely unknown, consequences for the poor themselves. In general, political, educational and social institutions tend to ignore or even damage the interests of the poor. In constructing a physical infrastructure for transport, industry, trade and tourism, the settlements of the poor are often the first to suffer or to be left standing and exposed to pollution, noise and crowding.
Most important are the economic functions of poverty, as for lack of other options the poor are forced to perform activities considered degrading or unclean. The poor are more likely to buy second-hand goods and leftover foodstuffs, thus prolonging their economic utility. They are likely to use the services of low-quality doctors, teachers and lawyers whom the non-poor shy away from. Poverty and the poor serve an important symbolic function, in reminding citizens of the lot that may befall those who do not heed the values of thrift, diligence and cleanliness, and of the constant threat that the rough, the immoral and the violent represent for the rest of society.
Physically, the poor and the non-poor are often kept apart, through differential land use and ghettoization. Socially, they are separated through differential participation in the labor market, the consumption economy, and in political, social and cultural institutions. Conceptually, they are divided through stereotyping and media cliché. This separation is even more pronounced between the elites and the poor.
[A] patronize low-quality doctors, teachers and lawyers.
[B] by means of stereotyping and media cliché.
[C] as an subject for studying poverty.
[D] the values of thrift, diligence and cleanliness.
[E] by political, educational and social organizations.
[F] through differential presence in the labor force.
[G] victims of criminal acts.
The poor were usually associated with ______
选项
答案
G
解析
通过题干的句法分析,介词with后面必须承接名词短语或者动名词短语,满足条件的有D和G两个选项。从第一段第二句的并列结构可以看出,G可以完成句子的信息。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/8jsa777K
本试题收录于:
MBA联考(英语)题库专业硕士分类
0
MBA联考(英语)
专业硕士
相关试题推荐
Thesmoothlandingoftheshuttle(航天飞机)Discoveryendedaflightthatwassuccessfulinalmosteveryrespectbutone:thedislo
Eachyear,hundredsofthousandsofpeoplediefromheartattack,aleadingcauseofdeath.IntheLandmarkPhysicians’HealthS
Workingatnonstandardtimes--evenings,nights,orweekends—istakingitstollonAmericanfamilies.One-fifthofallemployed
OlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryearsatadifferentsite,inwhichathletes(21)______differentnationscompeteagainste
Whatdose"thispsychologicalformulation"(Paragraph1)referto?WhichoffollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothed
Theroleofgovernmentsinenvironmentalmanagementisdifficultbutinescapable.Sometimes,thestatetriestomanagetheresou
Modernliberalopinionissensitivetoproblemsofrestrictionoffreedomandabuseofpower.Indeed,manyholdthatamancanb
NiagaraisanIndianwordwhichmeans"roaringwater",Indeed,theroarofthefallingwaterofNiagaracanbeheard【1】adistanc
NiagaraisanIndianwordwhichmeans"roaringwater",Indeed,theroarofthefallingwaterofNiagaracanbeheard【1】adistanc
Intheolddays,sendingathank-younotetoarelativewaseasy.Youwroteit,【1】,astampontheenvelopeanddroppedit【2】am
随机试题
根据皮亚杰对儿童思维发展的划分,以自我为中心的特点处于()
A.国务院药品监督管理部门B.省级药品监督管理部门C.国务院有关部门D.国务院经济综合主管部门E.药品监督管理部门设置或确定的药品检验机构主管全国药品监督管理工作的是
1995年田某向原国家专利局申请A发明专利,次年4月与胡某签订"关于创办B厂协议书"。在田某不知情的情况下,1998年4月20日某区工商局根据胡某的申请向胡某颁发了B厂企业法人营业执照,胡某为法定代表人。1999年5月11日,某区工商局根据B厂的申请注销了
建筑管道系统的试验类型主要分为()等试验。
中央预算的编制内容包括()。
下列属于信用风险限额指标的是()。
世界上各国社会保障税的征收办法主要是()。
分区管理要求对每一个作业都分配()的内存单元。
—Howoftendoyoudropyoure-palaline?—______,butusuallyonceaweek.
TheCommissionisexpectedtoproposeallowingpeopletochoosewhichlegaljurisdictiontheywouldcomeunder,basedontheir【L
最新回复
(
0
)