首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Islamic law is a particularly instructive example of "sacred law". Islamic law is a phenomenon so different from all other forms
Islamic law is a particularly instructive example of "sacred law". Islamic law is a phenomenon so different from all other forms
admin
2010-07-06
107
问题
Islamic law is a particularly instructive example of "sacred law". Islamic law is a phenomenon so different from all other forms of law—61)
notwithstanding. of course, a considerable and inevitable number of coincidences with one or the other of them as far as subject matter and positive enactments are concerned—that its study is indispensable in order to appreciate adequately the full range of possible legal phenomena.
Even the two other representatives of sacred law that are historically and geographically nearest to it, Jewish law and Roman Catholic canon law, are perceptibly different.
Both Jewish law and canon law are more uniform than Islamic law. Though historically there is a discernible break between Jewish law of the sovereign state of ancient Israel and of the Diaspora (the dispersion of Jewish people after the conquest of Israel), the spirit of the legal matter in later parts of the Old Testament is very close to that of the Talmud, one of the primary codifications of Jewish law in the Diaspora. Islam, on the other hand, represented a radical breakaway from the Arab paganism that preceded it; 62)
Islamic law is the result of an examination. from a religious angle, of legal subject matter that was far from uniform, comprising as it did the various components of the laws of pre-Islamic Arabia and numerous legal elements taken over from the non-Arab peoples of the conquered territories.
All this was unified by being subjected to the same kind of religious scrutiny, the impact of which Varied greatly, being almost nonexistent in some fields, and in others originating novel institutions. 63)
This central duality of legal subject matter and religious norm is additional to the variety of legal, ethical, and ritual rules that is typical of sacred law.
In its relation to the secular state, Islamic law differed from both Jewish and canon law. Jewish law was buttressed by the cohesion of the community, reinforced by pressure from outside; rules are the direct expression of this feeling of cohesion, tending toward the accommodation of dissent. 64)
Canon and Islamic law. on the contrary, were dominated by the dualism of religion and state. where the state was not. in contrast with Judaism.
an alien power but the political expression of the same religion. But the conflict between state and religion took different forms in Christianity appeared, as the struggle for political power on the part of a tightly organized ecclesiastical hierarchy, and canon law was one of political weapons. Islamic law, on the other hand, was never supported by an organized institution; consequently, there never developed an overt trial of strength. 65)
There merely existed discordance between application of the sacred law and many of the regulations framed by Islamic states: this antagonism varied according to place and time.
选项
答案
从宗教角度看,伊斯兰法是检验不—致立法主题的结果,其中包括前伊斯兰阿拉伯法律的不同因素,以及从被占领区的非阿拉伯人继承卜来的诸多法律因素。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/8kDd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Wilsonwroteabouttheproblemintheteachingofwritinginthe1970s.
Wilsonwroteabouttheproblemintheteachingofwritinginthe1970s.
Onedayagroupofpeoplewalkedintoacaveandpaintedhandprintsalloverthewalls.Tenthousandyearslater,archaeologists
Artwasherfavoritesubjectatschool,butshedidadegreeingeography.
Artwasherfavoritesubjectatschool,butshedidadegreeingeography.
WorldleadersmetrecentlyatUnitedNationsheadquartersinNewYorkCitytodiscusstheenvironmentalissuesraisedattheRio
WorldleadersmetrecentlyatUnitedNationsheadquartersinNewYorkCitytodiscusstheenvironmentalissuesraisedattheRio
Childrenwhogriptheirpenstooclosetothewritingpointarelikelytobeatadisadvantageinexaminations,【C1】________toth
Women’smindsworkdifferentlyfrommen’s.Atleast,thatiswhatmostmenareconvincedof.Psychologistsviewthesubjecteith
随机试题
A.麦角新碱 B.垂体后叶素 C.缩宫素 D.麦角胺 E.前列腺素E2较大剂量用于产后止血,但作用不持久的药物是
具有息风止痉、平抑肝阳、祛风通络功效的药物是
初产妇,孕足月。临产10小时,胎心136次/min,宫口开大4cm,2小时后再次肛门检查宫口扩张无进展。诊断是
项目部参与协调但不处于主导,而由上级组织的职能部门进行主导的项目管理组织方式是()组织。
对于街角地(指位于十字路口或丁字路口的土地)的价格是采用()。
梁的横截面可选用图5—4-3所示空心矩形、矩形、正方形和圆形四种之一,假设四种截面的面积均相等,载荷作用方向铅垂向下,承载能力最大的截面是()。[2014真题]
习近平同志指出,做好2016年党风廉政建设和反腐败工作,重点把握好:尊崇党章,严格执行准则和条例;()等几点。
宽带综合业务数字网(B-ISDN)的传输速率很高,能达到几十或几百Mb/s,甚至达到几十或几百Gb/s。数据传输速率超过1Gb/s时,一般采用【 】作为传输介质。
无符号二进制整数111110转换成十进制数是()。
【21】【37】
最新回复
(
0
)