2. 外语
  3. He gave me a lot of help in my work, so I have to______my success to him.

He gave me a lot of help in my work, so I have to______my success to him.

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问题 He gave me a lot of help in my work, so I have to______my success to him.
选项 A、grant
B、ascribe
C、commit
D、submit
答案B
解析 由句中的so可看出前半句是原因，后半句表示结果。前面提到“他在工作中给了我很多帮助”，那么空白处应当是表示归功于或感激的意思。四个选项中只有ascribe与后面的to构成“把……归功于(归咎于)……”的意思。如：He ascribed his failure tobad luck．(他把失败归咎于运气不好。)This play is ascribed to Shakespeare．(一般认为这个剧本是莎士比亚所作。)Grant something to somebody意为“允许某人拥有某物”，如：Alicense to sell alcohol was granted to the club．(这个俱乐部获得许可证，被允许出售酒类。)commit somebody to something意为“保证某人一定做某事”，如：Meeting themdoesn’t commit us to anything．(见见他们，并不意味着我们将非干什么不可。)submitsomething to somebody意为“把某物提交给某人”，如：The agency must submit an annualbudget to the board each July．(代理商须在每年7月向董事会提交年度预算。)
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