2. 计算机
  3. Management information systems form．a bedrock of IT use in the public sector．They are therefore found in all sections of the pu

Management information systems form．a bedrock of IT use in the public sector．They are therefore found in all sections of the pu

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问题 Management information systems form．a bedrock of IT use in the public sector．They are therefore  found in all sections of the public sector and in all countries．Of course，different people use the term “management information system”differently．The term should therefore not form．the basis for arguments about _______ an MIS is and is not．So long as one and those with whom one works understand and agree on a definition，that is good enough：Similarly，when dealing with written material，one needs  to be able to _______and communicate，not get locked into doctrinal debate．Many public service providers have developed management information systems tO monitor and control the services that they provide．Both the US  _______  UK Social Security agencies have developed MIS to report on the welfare payments and services that they provide．The British public healthcare system has also been a major investor in MIS as it tries to control healthcare costs and simultaneously improve delivery standards．In dividual schools can also  _______  use of MIS．Hob moor Junior and Infant School．a public school in  Birmingham，UK，introduced a computerised attendance system to produce MIS reports that monitor pupil attendance．This improved the Principal’s ability tO understand and control absence patterns，resulting in a 2．5 per cent  _______  in attendance rates．
(75)
选项 A、pass
B、increase
C、decrease
D、rise
答案B
解析 管理信息系统形成了在公共部门中使用IT的基石。因此，它们在各个公共部门和各个国家都随处可见。当然，不同的人使用的术语“管理信息系统”是不同的。类似地，当处理一个书面资料时，需要能够理解和同意的定义，而不是被锁定为教义的辩论。许多公共服务提供管理信息系统来监视和控制它们所提供的服务。美国和英国已经在MIS进行大规模投资，控制医疗保健成本，同时提高社会保障机构支付的福利和服务。个别学校也可以利用MIS系统。在英国伯明翰一所公立学校，引进了计算机考勤系统，生成管理信息系统报告，监控学生的出勤。这项技术提高校长的理解和控制能力，导致出席率增加2．5％。
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