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  3. Man and Computer Write an essay entitled Man and Computer by commenting on the saying, "The real danger is not that the comp

Man and Computer Write an essay entitled Man and Computer by commenting on the saying, "The real danger is not that the comp

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问题     Man and Computer
    Write an essay entitled Man and Computer by commenting on the saying, "The real danger is not that the computer will begin to think like man, but that man will begin to think like the computer." You should write 160-200 words.
选项
答案 The computer has become an indispensable part in man’s life. While it has brought great convenience to us, its rapid development has also aroused much concern about whether it will one day think like man, or even worse, whether man will think like the computer. In my judgment, although the computer may have incredible intelligence and can take the place of human labor in many fields, it is unlikely that it will take the place of man someday. A computer has no independent thinking, and therefore it can never really think like man. However, with the frequent use of, and the increasing reliance on the computer, there is indeed a danger that some people may think and act the same way as the computer which is programmed. They may lose the ability to think critically and reactively, and eventually develop some "programmed routine" in their behavior, neglecting the rich subtleties of human feelings and e-motions. Therefore, while making good use of the computer, we should always bear in mind that it is only a useful tool for us, and that we can always think of better and more humane ways of coping with our needs or problems.
解析     这是一篇主题句分析型习作。考生写作时应首先正确理解“真正的危险不在于计算机将开始像人类一样思考，而是人类将开始像计算机一样思考”这句话，围绕文章主题“人类与计算机”提出自己的观点并进行进一步的阐述，最后提出自己的建议或呼吁。根据题目要求，本文的结构可设计如下：
    第一段阐明题目引言的真正内涵。
    第二、三段阐述自己对引言的看法：首先，电脑没有独立思想，其取代人类的情形不可能发生：其次，使用计算机的人应保持自己独立的思维，否则会变得程序化。
    第四段总结观点：在使用电脑时，要知道电脑只是我们的一个工具，人类总会有更好的方法来解决问题。
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