首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Why is the Native Language Learnt So Well How does it happen that children learn their mother tongue so well? When we compare
Why is the Native Language Learnt So Well How does it happen that children learn their mother tongue so well? When we compare
admin
2011-01-01
48
问题
Why is the Native Language Learnt So Well
How does it happen that children learn their mother tongue so well? When we compare them with adults learning a foreign language, we often find this interesting fact. A little child without knowledge or experience often succeeds in a complete mastery(精通) of the language. A grown-up person with fully developed mental powers, in most case, may end up with a faulty and inexact command(掌握). What accounts for this difference?
Despite other explanations, the real answer in my opinion lies partly in the child himself, partly in the behavior of the people around him. In the first place, the time of learning the mother tongue is the most favorable of all, namely, the first years of life. A child hears it spoken from morning till night and, what is more important, always in its genuine form, with the right pronunciation, right intonation, right use of words and right structure. He drinks in(吸引) all the words and expressions, which come to him in a flash, ever-bubbling(冒泡的) spring. There is no resistance: there is perfect assimilation.
Then the child has, as it were, private lessons all the year round, while an adult language-student has each week a limited number of hours, which he generally shares with others. The child has another advantage : he hears the language in all possible situations, always accompanied by the right kind of gestures and facial expressions. Here there is nothing unnatural, such as it is often found in language lessons in schools, when one talks about ice and snow in June or scorching heat in January. And what a child hears is generally what immediately interests him. Again and again, when his attempts at speech are successful, his desires are understood and fulfilled.
Finally, though a child’s "teachers" may not have been trained in language teaching, their relations with him are always close and personal. They take great pains to make their lessons easy.
Adults’ knowledge and mental powers hinder their complete mastery of a foreign language.
选项
A、Right
B、Wrong
C、Not mentioned
答案
C
解析
关键词mental powers。依据此关键词在第一段的第三句中发现相关叙述:A grown-up person with fully developed mental powers, in most case, may end up with a faulty and inexact command.(一个脑力健全的成年人在大多数的情况下学习语言常会出错或不准确。)而该句的下一句引出的是成年人和儿童在学习语言方面不同的理由(第二段的段首句),但原文中并没提到“成年人掌握外语的能力较差的原因”,故此题为“未提及”的。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/BiGd777K
本试题收录于:
职称英语综合类C级题库职称英语分类
0
职称英语综合类C级
职称英语
相关试题推荐
TheThreattoKiribatiThepeopleofKiribatiareafraidthatonedayinthenot-too-distantfuture,theircountrywilldisa
EarthquakeHowdoesanearthquakestart?Whatmakesanearthquakehappen?Therockoftheearth’scrust(地壳)mayhaveafa
Ifeelregretaboutwhat’shappened.
EnergyCycleDoyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit’spainful?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kl
Itisthemovement,notthecolor,ofobjectsthatexcitesthebull.
UnpopularSubjects?Isthereaplaceintoday’ssocietyforthestudyofuselesssubjectsinouruniversities?Justover100yea
A.CausesofchangesB.IncreasingnumberofmuseumsandvisitorsC.MuseumsgettingclosertomorespectatorsD.Moviesshowni
Iansweredtheletteryesterday.
TheEmicandEticApproachesResearcherswhoareunfamiliarwiththeculturalandethnicgroupstheyarestudyingmusttake
随机试题
职务工资制是根据员工的知识、技能、体力、智力等来确定工资等级。()
电子线很容易散射,导致50%剂量线的扩散角呈现一定的特征,下列不正确的是
房地产收益可分为有形收益和无形收益,无形收益通常难以货币化,难以在计算净收益时予以考虑,但可通过选取较高的报酬率或资本化率予以考虑。()[2009年考题]
下列关于定性风险分析的表述,错误的是()。
根据《工程建设项目施工招标投标办法》(2013年修订)(七部委第30号令),工程施工评标活动应当遵循的原则是()。
甲公司为乙公司的母公司。20×3年12月25日,甲公司与乙公司签订设备销售合同,约定将生产的一台A设备销售给乙公司,售价(不含增值税)为500万元。20×3年12月31日,甲公司按合同约定将A设备交付乙公司,并收:取价款。A设备的成本为400万元。乙公司将
下列属于北京清代仿膳宫廷菜的是()。
卫生部和国家标准化管理委员会发布的新版《献血者健康检查要求》指出:国家提倡献血年龄为()。
将自然数1~100分别写在完全相同的100张卡片上,然后打乱卡片,先后随机取出4张,问这4张先后取出的卡片上的数字呈增序的几率是多少?
从理想的角度看。“得其大者可以兼其小”的含义主要指()
最新回复
(
0
)