选秀(draft),指选拔在某方面表现优秀的人。中国自古就有,古代选秀一般是宫廷选秀。从2004年《超级女声》开始,大众选秀节目开始进入我们的视线,这类几乎“零门槛(zero of threshold)”的选秀活动让所有人都有机会成为明星。之后的《加油!好

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问题     选秀(draft),指选拔在某方面表现优秀的人。中国自古就有,古代选秀一般是宫廷选秀。从2004年《超级女声》开始,大众选秀节目开始进入我们的视线,这类几乎“零门槛(zero of threshold)”的选秀活动让所有人都有机会成为明星。之后的《加油!好男儿》《快乐男声》《我型我秀》《中国好声音》等选秀活动一一登场,几乎一刻都没有让中国的电视观众闲着。通过这些选秀活动,很多有才能的“平民百姓”实现了自己的梦想,走上了星光大道(avenue of stars)。

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答案 A draft refers to a procedure during which people who perform well in a certain aspect are picked out. Dating back to ancient China, drafts at that time generally referred to court drafts. Since the year 2004 when Super Girl appeared, talent show programs for the public have begun to come into our sight, and such talent shows of nearly "zero of threshold" offer everyone the opportunity to become a star. Later, there came My Hero, Super Boy, My Show and The Voice of China, which appear one by one, leaving Chinese TV audience little time to rest. Through these talent show programs, many talented "ordinary people" realize their dreams, stepping on the avenue of stars.

解析     第①句:本句的主干结构是“选秀指选拔人”。“在某方面表现优秀”是定语,可译为定语从句或现在分词作后置定语;“选拔”可译为pick out或select out。
    第②句:“中国自古就有”是时间状语,可译为dating back to ancient China;“宫廷选秀”可译为court drafts。
    第③句:后两个分句可译为两个并列的完整句子。“从……开始”可译为since;“进入……视线”可译为come into one’s sight;“有机会……”可译为have the opportunity to do sth.。
    第④句:本句的两个分句是因果关系,前为因,后为果。“登场”即出现,可译为appear或show up;“没有时间做某事”可译为have little time to do sth.或be left little time to do sth.。
    第⑤句:第一个分句是方式状语,第二个分句是主干结构,最后一个分句是伴随状语,可译为现在分词结构。“有才能的”可译为talented;“平民百姓”可译为ordinary peolple;“实现……的梦想”可译为realize one’s dream。
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