People have different expectations of jobs. Nowadays, whether to stay in one position for a long time or not is a question that

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问题     People have different expectations of jobs. Nowadays, whether to stay in one position for a long time or not is a question that troubles a lot of people. Some people prefer to do the same job in the same company for a long time while others would rather change jobs frequently. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and then give your view on the issue.
    Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.
    Yes:
    The merits of going in for a career for a long time are obvious. Firstly, working in the same position for a long time can help you become an expert in that area, so you can get familiar with your work from every angle and accumulate abundant experience. If you stick to one post, you will have the opportunity to know every aspect of the job; as time goes by, you will definitely have a good command of it. Consequently you may become a veteran of the field and earn prestige and respect from others.
    In addition, mistakes in your routine tasks would be minimized because of your rich experience.
    Finally, you can establish an extensive social connection relating to the field, which will help you tear down most of the barriers standing in the way of your work.
    No:
    Staying in one position for a long time will definitely result in boredom. As people’s patience is limited, some, especially the young, may feel that the longer they do the same job, the less interest they may have. In comparison, if one person changes his job frequently, he will never be annoyed by this problem.
    Then let’s look at work motivation. If one works for the same company for a long time without promotion, he may feel bored and tired of doing the same daily routine.
    Changing jobs frequently would endow one with the feeling of freshness. What’s more, in view of the fierce competition in the job market, having more work experience would definitely be an advantage.

选项

答案 Should We Hold Fast to a Career for a Long Time? People rarely have an absolute consensus on the controversial issue about whether a man should go in for a career for a long time. Some people prefer to do the same job in the same company for a long period of time since working for a long time in the same position can help one become an expert in that area, while others would rather change jobs frequently for it would endow them with the feeling of freshness. To find the solution, let’s take a close look at the two sides first. On the one hand, social development provides people with more opportunities to change jobs freely. When doing different jobs, people can make full use of their different abilities. Take a person with prominent abilities in several areas for instance. After working in a specific field for a long period of time, he can pursue further career development in other fields. What’s more, a person with different abilities can often change jobs to seek the feeling of freshness or improve the quality of life. On the other hand, to some people, it is impossible to change jobs frequently. Take an accountant as an example. He only masters the accounting knowledge and has related experience. He can work excellently in the specific field, and changing jobs is not necessary for him. In addition, in order to get scientific research results, some scientists devote their lifetime to the cause of science. In summary, whether people stay in the same post or not should depend on their personal situations or working positions. As a saying goes, "it is one-sided to treat the question in isolation. "

解析     本题讨论的是人们是否应该长期从事同一份工作。在具体行文方面,考生要先概述材料中正反方的观点,然后给出自己的观点,即人们是否应该经常换工作应取决于个人情况,最后总结全文。
    开头部分介绍背景并引入话题,指出人们是否应该长期从事同一工作这一话题引发了争议。接着概述正反方的观点:支持者认为一直从事同样的工作较好,可以成为所在领域的专家;而持反对观点的人认为应经常变换工作以保持新鲜感。
    中间部分提出自己的观点:一方面,自由选择工作是社会发展的必然结果,人们可以通过换工作在不同的岗位上发挥自己多方面的才能;另一方面,对于某些特定专业的人才来说,换工作并非易事,因此他们可以在特定的领域里将自己的才能发挥到极致。
    结尾部分总结全文,指出人们是否应该长期从事同一工作应取决于其个人情况。
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