首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Parenthood isn’t a career-killer. In fact, economists with two or more kids tend to produce more research, not less, than their
Parenthood isn’t a career-killer. In fact, economists with two or more kids tend to produce more research, not less, than their
admin
2019-06-10
17
问题
Parenthood isn’t a career-killer. In fact, economists with two or more kids tend to produce more research, not less, than their one-child or childless colleagues. But female economists 【C1】______ can pay a price in terms of productivity after becoming mothers, especially 【C2】______ they’re young or unmarried.
That’s according to a new research from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. There is widespread 【C3】______ that motherhood is 【C4】______ costly in terms of professional career advancement. "In particular, it is often 【C5】______ that the only way for young women to 【C6】______ a challenging career is to remain childless," they wrote. Our study of the academic labor market arrives at a somewhat less【C7】______picture: We do not observe a family gap in research productivity among female academic economists.【C8】______, motherhood-induced decreases in research productivity are less pronounced than usually purported.
The authors in early 2012 【C9】______ about 10, 000 economists through the Research Papers in Economics online platform,【C10】______the academics’ answers with their publication records. They gauged an economist’ s productivity【C11】______looking at their output: published research, weighted by journal【C12】______. Among their findings:
Mothers of at least two children are,【C13】______, more productive than mothers of only one child, and mothers in general are more【C14】______than childless women. Fathers of【C15】______two children are also more productive than fathers of one child and childless men. Toward the end of their careers, however, childless men appear to be somewhat more productive than fathers of one child.
Parenthood does appear linked to【C16】______productivity while the children are 12 and younger: mothers average a 17.4% loss, while fathers average a 5% loss. A female economist with three children, on average,【C17】______the equivalent of four years of research【C18】______by the time her kids become teenagers. Women who are married or in a【C19】______relationship do not have any drop in research productivity in the three years following childbirth. For single mothers, research output drops by roughly a third【C20】______the same period.
【C11】
选项
A、with
B、from
C、by
D、in
答案
C
解析
考查介词辨析。根据上文,可知此处They gauged an economist’s productivity______looking at their output:意为“他们通过统计这些经济学家的论文产量来衡量他们的工作效率”。C.by“通过”表示方式,符合题意,为正确答案。with“关于,和,随着”,in“穿,戴;在…里面”,from“(表示时间)从…;(表示原因)因为…;(表示来源)来自…;(表示分离)与…”,均不符合题意,故排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/EMnZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Americansdon’tliketolosewars.Ofcourse,alotdependsonhowyoudefinejustwhatawaris.Thereareshootingwars—theki
Inapurelybiologicalsense,fearbeginswiththebody’ssystemforreactingtothingsthatcanharmus—theso-calledfight-or-
Thesocialsciencesareflourishing.Asof2005,therewerealmosthalfamillionprofessionalsocialscientistsfromallfields
SupposeDoctorBrown,whoiswellknowntotheworldforhisachievementsinthefieldofmedicine,comestoyouruniversityas
Aneweconomicspaperhassomeold-fashionedadviceforpeoplenavigatingthestressesoflife:Findaspousewhoisalsoyourb
Weoftentendtoassociatesmilingastheresultofapositiveeventormood.Butresearchdemonstratesthattheactofsmiling,
Weoftentendtoassociatesmilingastheresultofapositiveeventormood.Butresearchdemonstratesthattheactofsmiling,
Weoftentendtoassociatesmilingastheresultofapositiveeventormood.Butresearchdemonstratesthattheactofsmiling,
Robotshavebeenthestuffofsciencefictionforsolongthatitissurprisinglyhardtoseethemasthestuffofmanagementfa
随机试题
智力年龄的概念是比纳创造的。
有消费者因香烟质量问题与店主发生纠纷遂报警,民警到场后经调查发现该店除了经营烟酒、日常生活用品外,还出售了51个有男女裸体状的金属打火机。经鉴定该打火机为淫秽物品。公安机关以下措施正确的是:
经络的作用不正确的是
对α受体和β受体均有强大的激动作用的是()
A、毛茛科B、木通科C、豆科D、马兜铃科E、茜草科川木通的原植物属于
自身免疫病是指机体免疫系统针对自身成分发生免疫应答,导致自身组织的损伤并出现临床症状。()
甲公司拟建造一栋办公楼,预计工期为2年,有关资料如下:资料一:甲公司于2018年1月1日为该项工程借入专门借款3000万元,借款期限为3年,年利率6%,利息按年支付。资料二:工程建设期间占用了两笔一般借款,具体如下:①2017年12月1日,甲公司向
图形与文字对比,下列观点错误的是()。
《行政处罚法》第三条第二款规定:“没有法定依据或者不遵守法定程序的,()。”
水质型缺水是水资源的污染加重了水资源的短缺状况。根据上述定义,下列属于水质型缺水的是:
最新回复
(
0
)