首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Parenthood isn’t a career-killer. In fact, economists with two or more kids tend to produce more research, not less, than their
Parenthood isn’t a career-killer. In fact, economists with two or more kids tend to produce more research, not less, than their
admin
2019-06-10
70
问题
Parenthood isn’t a career-killer. In fact, economists with two or more kids tend to produce more research, not less, than their one-child or childless colleagues. But female economists 【C1】______ can pay a price in terms of productivity after becoming mothers, especially 【C2】______ they’re young or unmarried.
That’s according to a new research from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. There is widespread 【C3】______ that motherhood is 【C4】______ costly in terms of professional career advancement. "In particular, it is often 【C5】______ that the only way for young women to 【C6】______ a challenging career is to remain childless," they wrote. Our study of the academic labor market arrives at a somewhat less【C7】______picture: We do not observe a family gap in research productivity among female academic economists.【C8】______, motherhood-induced decreases in research productivity are less pronounced than usually purported.
The authors in early 2012 【C9】______ about 10, 000 economists through the Research Papers in Economics online platform,【C10】______the academics’ answers with their publication records. They gauged an economist’ s productivity【C11】______looking at their output: published research, weighted by journal【C12】______. Among their findings:
Mothers of at least two children are,【C13】______, more productive than mothers of only one child, and mothers in general are more【C14】______than childless women. Fathers of【C15】______two children are also more productive than fathers of one child and childless men. Toward the end of their careers, however, childless men appear to be somewhat more productive than fathers of one child.
Parenthood does appear linked to【C16】______productivity while the children are 12 and younger: mothers average a 17.4% loss, while fathers average a 5% loss. A female economist with three children, on average,【C17】______the equivalent of four years of research【C18】______by the time her kids become teenagers. Women who are married or in a【C19】______relationship do not have any drop in research productivity in the three years following childbirth. For single mothers, research output drops by roughly a third【C20】______the same period.
【C11】
选项
A、with
B、from
C、by
D、in
答案
C
解析
考查介词辨析。根据上文,可知此处They gauged an economist’s productivity______looking at their output:意为“他们通过统计这些经济学家的论文产量来衡量他们的工作效率”。C.by“通过”表示方式,符合题意,为正确答案。with“关于,和,随着”,in“穿,戴;在…里面”,from“(表示时间)从…;(表示原因)因为…;(表示来源)来自…;(表示分离)与…”,均不符合题意,故排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/EMnZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Americansdon’tliketolosewars.Ofcourse,alotdependsonhowyoudefinejustwhatawaris.Thereareshootingwars—theki
Inapurelybiologicalsense,fearbeginswiththebody’ssystemforreactingtothingsthatcanharmus—theso-calledfight-or-
Directions:ThereisalotofimportedmerchandiseavailableinourmarketSomepeopleadvocatethatweshouldonlybuythin
Directions:Manypeoplethinkthatmoneyisthesourceofhappiness,whileothersthinkthatmoneyistherootofallevils.
SupposeyourcousinAnnwillfinishthehighschoolcoursethismonth.Sheisundecidedwhethertotakeacollegecourseortoa
Aneweconomicspaperhassomeold-fashionedadviceforpeoplenavigatingthestressesoflife:Findaspousewhoisalsoyourb
Aneweconomicspaperhassomeold-fashionedadviceforpeoplenavigatingthestressesoflife:Findaspousewhoisalsoyourb
Weoftentendtoassociatesmilingastheresultofapositiveeventormood.Butresearchdemonstratesthattheactofsmiling,
Somefuturologistshaveassumedthatthevastupsurgeofwomenintheworkforcemayportendarejectionofmarriage.Manywomen,
Arecentparliamentaryreportblamesthegovernmentandthefoodindustryforthegrowthinobesity.TheDepartmentofTransport
随机试题
下列各项中,属于外购材料采购成本的有()。
《学记》中的“时过然后学,则勤苦而难成”,说明教学工作应遵循的个体身心发展规律是()
女性,80岁。慢性咳嗽、咳痰20余年,冬季加重。近5年活动后气促。1周前感冒后痰多,气促加剧。近2天嗜睡。血白细胞18.6×109/L,中性0.90,动脉血气:pH7.29,PaCO280mmHg,PaO247mmHg,BE一3.5mmol/L。引
在( )中,所谓成本即监理咨询单位为了开展工作而需花费的人员与物资费用,而且有一个规定完成该项设备工程的时间进度。而酬金是当事人双方根据技术知识和为了进行管理而以投入力量的水平为基础,协商确定的金额。
关于建设项目竣工验收,下列说法正确的是()。
根据下列资料,回答问题。据报道,2013年3月英国政府宣布,从10月份起,最低时薪将提高12便士(1英镑等于100便士)到6.31英镑(约合人民币59.5元),此政策受到低收入人群欢迎。美国也准备在现有的基础上将联邦最低工资提高24%,约1500万工人将
Despiteacoolingoftheeconomy,hightechnologycompaniesarestillcryingoutforskilledworkers.TheInformationTechnology
假定一个表单里有一个文本框Text1和一个命令按钮组CommandGroup1。命令按钮组是一个容器对象,其中包含Command1和Command2两个命令按钮。如果要在Command1命令按钮的某个方法中访问文本框的Value属性值,不正确的表达式是
Scotland:aLandofWisdomInthe1740s,thefamousFrenchphilosopherVoltairesaid,"WelooktoScotlandforallourideas
Jose:Pamela,canyoucometoameetingonFriday?Pamela:I’mnotsure.【D8】______Whenareyouhavingit?Jose:【D9】______Pamel
最新回复
(
0
)