首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 1~5, choose the most suitable one from the list A~G to fi
In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 1~5, choose the most suitable one from the list A~G to fi
admin
2015-09-30
64
问题
In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 1~5, choose the most suitable one from the list A~G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the blanks.
During the past decade, the United States and Russia have joined in a number of efforts to reduce the danger posed by the enormous quantity of weapons-usable material withdrawn from nuclear weapons. Other countries and various private groups have assisted in this task.【C1】______
These risks fall into three classes: the risk that some fraction, be it large or small, of the inventories of nuclear weapons held by eight countries will be detonated either by accident or deliberately; the risk that nuclear weapons technology will diffuse to additional nations; and the risk that nuclear weapons will reach the hands of terrorist individuals or groups.
【C2】______
Indeed, success in containing these risks would fly in the face of historical precedent. All new technologies have become dual-use, in that they have been used both to improve the human condition and as tools in military conflict. Moreover, all new technologies have, in time, spread around the globe. But this precedent must be broken with respect to the release of nuclear technology.
【C3】______ Since the end of the Cold War, the likelihood that one or another country would deliberately use nuclear weapons has indeed lessened, although the consequences of such use would be enormous. Therefore, this risk has by no means disappeared. In particular, nuclear weapons might be used in a regional conflict, such as between India and Pakistan.
【C4】______All other nations of the world have joined the treaty as "Non-Nuclear Weapons States",but one country(North Korea)has withdrawn. Some countries—presumed to include Iran and. until the ouster of Saddam Hussein, Iraq—maintain ambitions to gain nuclear weapons. A much larger number of countries have pursued nuclear weapons programs in the past but have been persuaded to abandon them.
【C5】______In order to decrease the discriminatory nature of the agreement, the nations possessing nuclear weapons are obligated to assist other nations in the peaceful applications of nuclear energy. And, most important of all, the Nuclear Weapons States have agreed to reduce the role of nuclear weapons in international relations and to work in good faith toward their elimination. It is in respect to this latter obligation that the United States has been most deficient. In fact, the current Bush administration’s recent Nuclear Posture Review projects an indefinite need for many thousands of nuclear weapons, and even searches for new missions for them.
[A]Therefore, the prevention of nuclear catastrophe caused by terrorists has to rely either on interdicting the explosive materials that are essential to making nuclear weapons(highly enriched uranium and plutonium, in particular)or on preventing the hostile delivery of such weapons.
[B]The risk of proliferation of nuclear weapons among countries has been limited in the past by the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty(NPT), signed in 1968. The treaty recognizes five countries as "Nuclear Weapons States," and three other countries not party to the treaty are de facto possessors of nuclear weapons.
[C]The United States has undertaken diverse programs to reduce these risks. But efforts have been slow and irregular, and the priorities in addressing these problems have been distorted by politics.
[D]But many impediments have prevented effective results, and most of the dangers still remain. Even more troubling, this threat is only one of several risks imposed on humanity by the existence of nuclear weapons.
[E]Risk is the product of the likelihood of an adverse event multiplied by the consequences of that event.
[F]The NPT is a complex bargain that discriminates between have and have-not countries. The have-not nations have agreed not to receive nuclear weapons, their components, or relevant information, whereas the Nuclear Weapons States have agreed not to furnish these items.
[G]Although public agencies and private groups in the United States have been working with Russia to improve "materials protection control and accounting" of its dangerous materials, actual achievements have been moderate.
【C3】
选项
答案
E
解析
本题可从下文获得信息。下文指出虽然核武器的危害极大,冷战结束后核武器使用的可能性减小了,但是核武器的风险依旧存在。即是说核武器的风险与其危害和使用的可能性相关,选项E就描述了这种相关性,故E选项是最佳选项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/ERzZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Inthefollowingtext,somesentenceshavebeenremoved.ChoosethemostsuitableonefromthelistA—Gtofitintoeachofthe
Wecanlearnfromthefirstthreeparagraphsthat______.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthetext?
Advancesincomputersanddatanetworksinspirevisionsofafuture"informationeconomy"inwhicheveryonewillhave(1)_____t
Thefollowingparagraphsaregiveninawrongorder.ForQuestions41-45,youarerequiredtoreorganizetheseparagraphsintoa
Allanimalsmustrest,butdotheyreallysleepasweknowit?Theanswertothisquestionseemsobvious.Ifananimalregularly
Whatimpactcanmobilephoneshaveontheirusers’health?Manypeopleworryaboutthesupposedilleffectscausedbyradiation
Whatimpactcanmobilephoneshaveontheirusers’health?Manypeopleworryaboutthesupposedilleffectscausedbyradiation
Youaregoingtoreadanarticlewhichisfollowedbyalistofexamplesorheadings.Choosethemostsuitableonefromthelist
Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearningliewiththestudent.(1)_____alongreadingassignmentisgiven,
It’sclearthatanonymoussocialnetworksaregrowingquickly:Whisperhasdrawn2.5billionpageviewsamonth,whileSecretha
随机试题
下列属于多巴胺受体阻断药的有
一切从实际出发、理论联系实际、实事求是、在实践中检验和发展真理属于_______。
“文化大革命”中全面内乱形成于()
上运动神经元性瘫痪又称弛缓性瘫痪、软瘫及周围性瘫痪,不伴肌张力增高。
A、川芎B、王不留行C、五灵脂D、土鳖虫E、白茅根既活血通经,又下乳消肿的药是()
王东彪诉刘满仓房屋租赁纠纷一案由丹江县人民法院受理。第一次开庭时,因原告未带有关证据的原件,法庭决定休庭;第二次开庭时,原告在法庭辩论时提出,本案合议庭中的书记员刘河江为被告刘满仓的弟弟,故要求刘河江回避,审判长以法庭调查已结束为由,驳回了原告的回避申请。
会计信息要有助于决策者决策,是()原则的要求。
【2012年福建】根据《中华人民共和国教育法》,下列不属于设立学校及其他教育机构必须具备的基本条件是()。
AmazontodayunveiledDashButtons,aneasywayforcustomersto【C1】______selectbulkgoods【C2】______aninternet-connectedbut
HowmanyprovincesandterritoriesdoesCanadahave?
最新回复
(
0
)