2. 外语
  3. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Value of Universities. You should write at least 1

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Value of Universities. You should write at least 1

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问题 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Value of Universities. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:
    1．有人认为，大学的价值在于向学生传授知识
    2．有人认为，大学的价值在于培养学生完善的人格和独立思考的能力
    3．我的观点
选项
答案 The Value of Universities It is widely believed that the value of universities lies in imparting knowledge to the students, and what’s more, a lot of attention is being drawn to the academic level of universities. Many people strongly advocate it owing to the famous saying by Francis Bacon "Knowledge is power." However, on whether knowledge should be the only focus in universities, people’s ideas vary. On the one hand , some people hold the view that students’ main task is to study. Only by doing so can they face the fierce competition after graduation. On the other hand , a great many people insist that it is essential for universities to cultivate students’ personalities and ability to think independently, because knowledge is almost being updated every minute, and what really counts in this fast-changing society is a perfect character and the ability to learn and think. As far as I am concerned, however, both knowledge and personality are crucial. Only by acquiring professional knowledge and the capability to think, learn, communicate and cooperate with others, can we be successful in the world. Therefore, it is time that we put an end to this argument and put our mind to acquiring knowledge and cultivating our characters and abilities.
解析     第一段为导言部分，说明将要讨论的问题，即许多人认为大学的首要任务是传授知识，并用培根的名言过渡引出下文。末句使用whether引导的选择状语从句，引出人们的不同观点。
    第二段首先分析了为什么有些人认为大学的价值在于向学生传授知识，主要原因在于知识在激烈竞争中非常重要。接着阐述为什么另一些人认为大学应该更加注重培养学生的人格和独立思考的能力。因为知识本身在不断更新，只有具备优秀的人格和独立思考、学习的能力，才能不落后于时代。首句包含一个that引导的同位语从句，解释说明view的内容。
    最后一段阐述自己的观点：大学应该在传授知识的同时加强对学生人格和能力的培养。
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