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  3. Ethics was generally considered to be In what way is ethics comparable to language usage?

Ethics was generally considered to be In what way is ethics comparable to language usage?

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问题 Ethics was generally considered to be
In what way is ethics comparable to language usage?
选项 A、Both have rules to make the optimal choice under a circumstance.
B、Both vary according to the context they are applicable to,
C、Both are thought to be objective, not subjective, existence.
D、Both contain sets of rules applied in quite different conditions.
答案B
解析 本题问在哪个方面道德规范可以和语言的用法相比。由第二段可知，道德规范和语言的用法具有相似性：某种特定环境下没有单一的语法规则与之相配，即便在相似的场合使用同一句话或短语，意思也不尽相同。故"两者都因适用环境的差异而不同"正确。两者都有规则使人们在一定场合下作出最佳选择：与文意相反。两者被认为是客观而不是主观的存在：文中谈到两者都不是主观的，但并未谈到客观是两者的共同特点，作者强调的是两者都没有固定不变的规则，而不是强调客观公正性。两者都包括一系列适用于不同条件的规则：双方都有一系列的规则，这不是双方的可比之处，双方的可比之处是两者都有规则使用的不确定性。
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