2. 考研
  3. What is the Classical Theory of the Rate of interest? It is something【C1】______we have all been【C2】______and which we have accep

What is the Classical Theory of the Rate of interest? It is something【C1】______we have all been【C2】______and which we have accep

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问题     What is the Classical Theory of the Rate of interest? It is something【C1】______we have all been【C2】______and which we have accepted without much【C3】______until recently. Yet I find it difficult to state it【C4】______or to discover an explicit【C5】______it in the leading treatises of the modem classical school.
    It is fairly clear, however,【C6】______this tradition has regarded the rate of interest【C7】______the factor which brings the demand for investment and the willingness to save【C8】______equilibrium with one another. Investment represents the demand for investable resources and saving represents the【C9】______,【C10】______the rate of interest is the"price"of investable resources【C11】______the two are equated,【C12】______the price of a commodity is necessarily fixed at the point where the demand for it is【C13】______the supply, so the rate of interest necessarily comes to rest under the play of market forces at the point where the amount of investment at【C14】______rate of interest is equal to the amount of saving at that rate.
    The【C15】______is not to be found in Marshall’s Principles in so many words.【C16】______his theory seems to be this, and【C17】______is what myself was brought up on and what I taught for many years others to others.【C18】______, for example, the following passage from his Principles; "Interest, being the price paid for the use of capitals in any market, tends towards an equilibrium level such that the【C19】______demand for capital in that market, at that rate of interest, is equal to the aggregate stock forth coming at that rate. "Or again in Professor Cassel’s Nature and Necessity of Interest it is explained that investment【C20】______the "demand for waiting" and saving the "supply of waiting", whilst interest is a"price"which serves, it is implied, to equate the two, though here again I have not found actual words to quote.
【C1】
选项 A、that
B、upon which
C、in which
D、in that
答案B
解析 本题考查了关系代词的相关知识。就此空所在的这个句子来看：本来不定代词作先行词时应用that引导定语从句；然而此定语从句中的动词为被动形式，只能用“介词+关系代词”的结构；in that虽然在形式上是正确的，但是表示“既然；因为”的意思，不合句意，所以不当选。结合第二空的选项，in which也不能满足句意。所以此处应选择uponwhich来引导这个定语从句，upon有“靠……，凭……”的意思。
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