首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD (Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development) countries, in particular, how to
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD (Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development) countries, in particular, how to
admin
2018-04-27
35
问题
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD (Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development) countries, in particular, how to pay for future public pension liabilities. And early retirement places an【B1】______burden on pension financing. There is no easy solution, but 【B2】______retirement could help.
Early retirement may seem like a worthy individual goal, but it is a socially【B3】______one, and makes the present public pension system difficult to sustain for long. The【B4】______reason is that more people are retiring early and living longer. That means more retirees depending on the 【B5】______of those in work for their income. The【B6】______is worrying. In the next 50 years, low fertility rates and【B7】______life expectancy in OECD countries will cause this old-age dependency rate to roughly double【B8】______size. Public pension payments, which afford 30-80% of total retirement incomes in OECD countries, are【B9】______to rise, on average, by over three percentage points in GDP and by as much as eight percentage points in some countries.【B10】______is the pressure on pension funds that there is a danger of today’s workers not getting the pensions they expected or felt they【B11】______for.
Action is needed,【B12】______simply aiming to reduce the【B13】______(and cost) of public pensions, or trying to【B14】______the role of privately funded pensions within the system, though necessary steps, may be【B15】______to deal with the dependency challenge. After years of【B16】______early retirement schemes to avoid【B17】______and higher unemployment, many governments are now looking【B18】______persuading people to stay in work until they are older. Surely, the thinking goes, if we are healthier now and jobs are physically less【B19】______and unemployment is down, then perhaps the【B20】______rate should rise anew.
【B7】
选项
A、prolonging
B、expanding
C、soaring
D、rising
答案
D
解析
考查动词辨析。空格处所在的句意为:未来50年,经合组织国家的低出生率和预期寿命的______将使这一老年依赖率提高大约一倍。D.rising“上升的”,符合文意,为正确选项。prolong意为“延长,拖长”;expand意为“展开,扩大”;soar意为“突然上升”,均不符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/FpBZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
BernardBailynhasrecentlyreinterpretedtheearlyhistoryoftheUnitedStatesbyapplyingnewsocialresearchfindingsonthe
Thetargetiswrong;forinattackingthetests,criticsdivertattentionfromthefaultthatlieswithill-informedorincompet
Thereweretimeswhenemigrationbottleneckwasextremelyrigidandnobodywasallowedtoleavethecountryoutofhispersonal
BilledastheSiliconValleyRobotBlockPartyandheldduringNationalRoboticsWeek,thepartyyesterdaywasacelebrationof
Clenchingyourfistcouldbeenoughtohelpyougetagriponyourmemory.【F1】Researchsuggeststhatballinguptherighthanda
Personalityistoalargeextentinherent—A-typeparentsusuallybringaboutA-typeoffspring.【F1】Buttheenvironmentmustalso
基于经济利己主义的环保制度不可取——2010年英译汉及详解Onebasicweaknessinaconservationsystembasedwhollyoneconomicmotivesisthatmostmembers
ResignationWritealetterofabout100wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:Youaregoingtoresignfromyourcompan
AgingposesaseriouschallengetoOECD(OrganizationofEconomicCo-operationandDevelopment)countries,inparticular,howto
TheJanuaryfashionshow,calledFutureFashion,exemplifiedhowfargreendesignhascome.OrganizedbytheNewYork-basednonpr
随机试题
绘制网络图的规则与方法。
关于皮肤针,下列说法不正确的是
收益性物业可以获取的最大租金收入称为有效毛收入。()[2009年考题]
下列有关房地产抵押的表述中,不正确的是()。[2003年考题]
商业银行存放在中央银行的一般性存款的作用之一是用来满足结算的需求,另一作用是()。
下图为某地区地理信息系统数据库示意图。谚语《九九歌》中“一九二九不出手,三九四九冰上走,五九六九河边看柳,七九河开,八九雁来,九九加一九,耕牛遍地走”所述地区()。
下列关于人民警察身份保障权利的表述,正确的是()。
家丑问题的存在是个客观事实,并非不亮出来就不存在。问题的关键不在该不该亮,而是有了家丑到底想不想真正解决。不亮,问题不仅存在,而且还有恶化成不治之症的可能。亮了,正是显示出有解决问题的把握和能力,是一种有信心的表现,让人们看到了彻底根治的希望。对
根据下列统计资料回答问题。2016年,我国邮政行业业务总量完成7397.2亿元,同比增长45.7%。全年邮政行业业务收入(不包括邮政储蓄银行直接营业收入)完成5379.2亿元,同比增长33.2%。快递业务实现快速增长,全年快递服务企业业务量完成312.
设有定义:intsum=100,i;以下选项中,能够实现sum-=1+2+3…+10的程序段是()。
最新回复
(
0
)