首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Futurists have identified two changes that seem to be central to contemporary social life. First, the United States is being res
Futurists have identified two changes that seem to be central to contemporary social life. First, the United States is being res
admin
2010-07-06
44
问题
Futurists have identified two changes that seem to be central to contemporary social life. First, the United States is being restructured from an industrial to an information society. Second, modem societies are increasingly shifting from a national to a global economy. Futurists have applied a good many metaphors to these changes, including Daniel Bell’s "postindustrial society," Alvin Toffler’s "the third wave" and John Naisbitt’s "megatrends". Common to these metaphors is the notion that American society is shifting from the production of goods to the production of services and from society based on the coordination of people and machines to a society organized around knowledge. These changes, it is contended, will afford a great variety of choices. The world will increasingly be one of many flavors, not just vanilla or chocolate.
Many observers of contemporary American life believe that we are witnessing a historical change and the first major impact of the shift from an energy economy to an information economy. For 300 years technology has been cast in a mechanical model, one based on the combustion processes that go on inside a star like the sun. The steam engine opened the mechanical age, and it reached its apex with the discovery of nuclear fission and nuclear fusion, which replicated the energy producing processes of a star. We now seem to be moving toward a biological model based on information and involving the intensive use of materials. Although biological processes need physical energy and materials, they tend to substitute information for both. Biological processes "miniaturize" size, energy, and materials by "exploding" information. The human brain is some ten times the size, and weight of the brain of a monkey, but it handles a billion times more information. As a result, high tech industries are information intensive rather than energy or material intensive.
Sociologists have played and will continue to play an important role in assessing and interpreting these developments and other aspects of change.
With the coming of the information age, the society is becoming
选项
A、more intolerable.
B、larger.
C、more varied.
D、a pleasanter place.
答案
C
解析
本题考查细节理解。这个细节在第一段的最后两句“These changes,…,will afford a great variety of choices.The world will increasingly be one of many flavors,not just vanilla or chocolate(这些变化将带来一系列选择机会,这个世界将逐渐变成一个多“风味”的世界,而不仅仅是香草或巧克力味)”。通过形象的比喻,作者指出:“这些变化为个人和社会提供了多种多样的机会”。因此,选项C 为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/IEDd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Culturalglobalization,formany,meansWesternizationorAmericanization.Animportantdistinctionconcerningtoday’scultural
America—thegreat"meltingpot"—hasalwaysbeenarichblendofculturaltraditionsfromallovertheworld.ManyAmericanfamil
America—thegreat"meltingpot"—hasalwaysbeenarichblendofculturaltraditionsfromallovertheworld.ManyAmericanfamil
Youhavereadanarticleinamagazinewhichstates,"Withtheever-increasinghousepricesinbigmetropolises,itisbetterf
WorldleadersmetrecentlyatUnitedNationsheadquartersinNewYorkCitytodiscusstheenvironmentalissuesraisedattheRio
Whereispopulationgrowthhappening?
Periodicallyinhistory,therecomeperiodsofgreattransitioninwhichworkchangesitsmeaning.Therewasatime,perhaps10,
随机试题
Humanneedsseemendless.Whenahungrymangetsameal,hebeginstothinkaboutanovercoat;whenamanagergetsanewsports
龋病二级预防的内容不包括
某女,45岁。双膝、踝关节疼痛不舒4年。近1周病情加重,四肢关节红肿热痛,发热,皮下结节,环形红斑。血沉40mm/h,抗“O”>500。诊断为
某企业排水量0.3m3/s,排放标准为60mg/L,河流设计流量为1.5m3/s,某污染物环境质量标准为30mg/L,其在河流中占标率为70%,河流完全混合,不考虑污染物的降解,需要预留10%的安全余量,该项目排水的最大浓度为()mg/
项目建设实施活动的领导者是()。
可燃气体检测器和有毒气体检测器的安装位置应根据被测气体的()确定。
实行投资抵免企业所得税的国产设备,企业可就未予抵免所得税的投资额作为设备原价计提折旧,已予抵免的部分不得计提折旧在税前扣除。()
按照贷款五级分类的方法,下列属于不良贷款的是()。
嵩山少林寺是为了安顿印度僧人()居住传法而建的。
开元十四年,唐政府在黑水靺鞨设立了()。
最新回复
(
0
)