首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
The most thoroughly studied intellectuals in the history of the New World are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenth
The most thoroughly studied intellectuals in the history of the New World are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenth
admin
2019-04-19
73
问题
The most thoroughly studied intellectuals in the history of the New World are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenth-century New England. According to the standard history of American philosophy, nowhere else in colonial America was " so much importance attached to intellectual pursuits." According to many books and articles, New England’s leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.
To take this approach to the New Englanders normally means to start with the Puritans’ theological innovations and their distinctive ideas about the church — important subjects that we may not neglect. But in keeping with our examination of southern intellectual life, we may consider the original Puritans as carriers of European culture, adjusting to New World circumstances. The New England colonies were the scenes of important episodes in the pursuit of widely understood ideals of civility and virtuosity. The early settlers of Massachusetts Bay included men of impressive education and influence in England. Besides the ninety or so learned ministers who came to Massachusetts churches in the decade after 1629, there were political leaders like John Winthrop, an educated gentleman, lawyer, and official of the Crown before he journeyed to Boston. These men wrote and published extensively, reaching both New World and Old World audiences, and giving New England an atmosphere of intellectual earnestness.
We should not forget, however, that most New Englanders were less well educated. While few craftsmen or farmers, let alone dependents and servants, left literary compositions to be analyzed, it is obvious that their views were less fully intellectualized. Their thinking often had atraditional superstitious quality. A tailor named John Dane, who emigrated in the late 1630s, left an account of his reasons for leaving England that is filled with signs. Sexual confusion, economic frustrations, and religious hope — all came together in a decisive moment when he opened the Bible, told his father that the first line he saw would settle his fate, and read the magical words: " Come out from among them, touch no unclean thing, and I will be your God and you shall be my people." One wonders what Dane thought of the careful sermons explaining the Bible that he heard in Puritan churches.
Meanwhile, many settlers had slighter religious commitments than Dane’s, as one clergyman learned in confronting folk along the coast who mocked that they had not come to the New World for religion. " Our main end was to catch fish."
选项
答案
E
解析
根据题干的信息,可以把答案确定在第二段的第一、二句。第二句的核心内容是“we may consider the original Puritans as carriers of European culture(我们会把最早的清教徒看作欧洲文化的载体)”。由此推断本题的正确答案是E。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/J76Z777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
FormostpeopleBritain’sbouncingeconomy,nowgrowingatitsfastestforthreeyears,iscauseforcheer.Not,【C1】______forth
Americaisoneofmanycountrieswherethestategivesaleg-uptomembersofcertainracial,ethnic,orothergroups【C1】______h
Americaisoneofmanycountrieswherethestategivesaleg-uptomembersofcertainracial,ethnic,orothergroups【C1】______h
Prewritingreferstostrategiesyoucanusetogenerateideasbeforestartingthefirstdraftofapaper.Prewritingtechniques
Companieshaveembarkedonwhatlookslikethebeginningsofare-runofthemergersandacquisitions(M&A)wavethatdefinedth
ThereisgrowinginterestinEastJapanRailwayCo.ltd.,oneofthesixcompanies,createdoutoftheprivatizednationalrailw
Robotshavebeenthestuffofsciencefictionforsolongthatitissurprisinglyhardtoseethemasthestuffofmanagementfa
Robotshavebeenthestuffofsciencefictionforsolongthatitissurprisinglyhardtoseethemasthestuffofmanagementfa
TheTerm"CYBERSPACE"wascoinedbyWilliamGibson,ascience-fictionwriter.InthebookMr.Gibsondescribescyberspaceas"a
TheTerm"CYBERSPACE"wascoinedbyWilliamGibson,ascience-fictionwriter.InthebookMr.Gibsondescribescyberspaceas"a
随机试题
下列各项审计证据中证明力最不可靠的是()
患者,女,30岁。反复右下腹隐痛不适伴有腹泻黄烂便6个月,伴有低热、盗汗,平素偶有口腔溃疡,无便血或消瘦。查体,体温37.6℃,轻度贫血貌,心肺无异常,右下腹可触及可疑包块,轻压通,移动性浊音(-),肠鸣活跃。以下检查对诊断的价值最大的是
药理学研究的主要内容是
(2006)下列钢材的物理力学性能指标,何种与钢材厚度有关?
建筑防雷保护装置由()组成。[2012年lO月真题]
在无过错责任中,原告不需要证明的是()。
社会工作是以利他主义价值观为指导,以科学的知识为基础,运用科学方法助人的服务活动。根据上述定义,下列属于社会工作的一项是()。
将4个完全相同的红球,8个完全相同的黑球排成一排,要求每个红球右侧必须是黑球,则共有()种排法.
Today’skindergartenersareheavierthankidsbroughtupinthe1970sand1980sandappeartobeontheroadtobecome【M1】______
Manypeoplethroughouttheworldareworriedabouttheircomputers.Theyfearthemachineshavebeen【B1】______byavirus.Aviru
最新回复
(
0
)