______is a branch of linguistics that studies how words are combined to form sentences and the rules that govern the formation o

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问题 ______is a branch of linguistics that studies how words are combined to form sentences and the rules that govern the formation of sentences.

选项 A、Semantics
B、Pragmatics
C、Syntax
D、Morphology

答案C

解析句法学(Syntax)研究句子结构，揭示构成某一语言句子的内在规则。这些规则告诉我们词与词如何组合成句，以及句子由什么构成。语义学(Semantics)，研究自然语言中词语意义的学科。语用学(Pragmatics)是专门研究语言的理解和使用的学问，它研究在特定情景中的特定话语，研究如何通过语境来理解和使用语言。形态学/词形学(Morphology)是研究词语内部结构的学科。

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