2. 外语
  3. 乔羽的歌大冢都熟悉。但他另外两大爱好却鲜为人知，那就是钓鱼和喝酒。 晚年的乔羽喜爱垂钓，他说：“有水有鱼的地方大都是有好环境的，好环境便会给人好心情。我认为最好的钓鱼场所不是舒适的、给你准备好饿鱼的垂钓园，而是那极其有吸引力的大自然野外天成的场所。

乔羽的歌大冢都熟悉。但他另外两大爱好却鲜为人知，那就是钓鱼和喝酒。 晚年的乔羽喜爱垂钓，他说：“有水有鱼的地方大都是有好环境的，好环境便会给人好心情。我认为最好的钓鱼场所不是舒适的、给你准备好饿鱼的垂钓园，而是那极其有吸引力的大自然野外天成的场所。

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问题     乔羽的歌大冢都熟悉。但他另外两大爱好却鲜为人知，那就是钓鱼和喝酒。
    晚年的乔羽喜爱垂钓，他说：“有水有鱼的地方大都是有好环境的，好环境便会给人好心情。我认为最好的钓鱼场所不是舒适的、给你准备好饿鱼的垂钓园，而是那极其有吸引力的大自然野外天成的场所。”钓鱼是一项能够陶冶性情的运动，有益于身心健康。乔羽说：“钓鱼可分三个阶段：第一阶段是吃鱼；第二阶段是吃鱼和情趣兼而有之；第三阶段主要是钓趣，面对一池碧水，将忧心的烦恼全都抛在一边，使自己的身心得到充分休息。”
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答案 In his later years, Qiao Yu has developed a penchant fondness for fishing. He once remarked that "a place with water and fish are normally blessed with a nice surrounding, which in return keeps you in a good mood, and I believe the best fishing places are not commercial fishing centers where you are provided with all conveniences with fish kept hungry for easy capture, but those naturally-formed places in the wilderness, which exert a special appeal." According to him, fishing is an activity conducive to the cultivation of good temperament and good physical as well as mental health. He further claims that "the pleasure of fishing can be divided into three states: the first consists of mere fish-eating; the second combines fish-eating with the pleasure (enjoyment) of fishing; while the third consists in the pleasure of fishing alone when, facing a pond of clear water, you put aside all your vexations and annoyances and enjoy the complete mental and physical relaxation."
解析 1、本段介绍乔羽的垂钓乐趣及他对垂钓乐趣的独到见解，故总体上采用一般现在时。
2、第1句的“喜爱”可译为以下短语：become enamored of，be fond of, take to等。“有水有鱼的地方大都是有好环境的”中“大都”可译成normally，“有好环境”可译成beblessed with a good surrounding，贴近原文的风格，译出乔羽说话时的感情色彩：这里的“环境”译成surrounding比较贴切，也可译成scenery；“陶冶性情”可译为conduciveto the cultivation of good temperament或help refine／improve one’s temperament；翻译“身心健康”时应增加good一词，即译成good physical and mental health。
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