人类在漫长发展进程中创造了丰富多彩的世界文明,中华文明是世界文明多样性、多元化的重要组成部分。中医药作为中华文明的杰出代表,是中国各族人民在几千年生产生活实践和与疾病作斗争中逐步形成并不断丰富发展的医学科学,不仅为中华民族繁衍昌盛做出了卓越贡献,也对世界文

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问题     人类在漫长发展进程中创造了丰富多彩的世界文明,中华文明是世界文明多样性、多元化的重要组成部分。中医药作为中华文明的杰出代表,是中国各族人民在几千年生产生活实践和与疾病作斗争中逐步形成并不断丰富发展的医学科学,不仅为中华民族繁衍昌盛做出了卓越贡献,也对世界文明进步产生了积极影响。随着人们健康观念变化和医学模式转变,中医药越来越显示出独特价值。

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答案The Chinese civilization boasts one of the brilliant civilizations created by humanity in the long course of development. The traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), as an integral part of the Chinese civilization, was formed and developed by Chinese people in their daily life and in the fight against diseases over thousands of years, which, as a result, makes a significant contribution not only to the nation’ s prosperity, but to the progress of human civilization. As changes take place in the modes of medicine and idea’s on health, TCM has increasingly demonstrated its distinct value.

解析     1.“丰富多彩的世界文明”与“世界文明多样性、多元化”表达的意思相同,不必重复翻译,可译为brilliant civilizations。
    2.“作为中华文明的杰出代表”可理解为“是中华文明不可或缺的组成部分”,译为“an integral part of the Chinese civilization”。
    3.“与疾病作斗争”可译为fight against diseases。
    4.“做出了卓越贡献”与“产生了积极影响”意思重复,卓越贡献必定会产生一定的积极影响,因此可只译“卓越贡献”,即make a significant contribution to。
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