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  3. At work, as in life, attractive women get a lot of good lucks. Studies have shown that they are more likely to be【C1】______than

At work, as in life, attractive women get a lot of good lucks. Studies have shown that they are more likely to be【C1】______than

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问题     At work, as in life, attractive women get a lot of good lucks. Studies have shown that they are more likely to be【C1】______than their plain-Jane colleagues because people tend to project【C2】______traits【C3】______them, such as a sensitive heart and a cool head, they may also be at a/an【C4】______in job interviews. But research suggests otherwise.
    Brad Hanks at Georgia State University looked at what happens when job hunters include photos with their resume, as is the【C5】______in much of Europe and Asia. The pair sent made-up applications to over 2,500 real-life【C6】______. For each job, they sent two very similar resume, one with a photo, one without. Subjects had previously been graded for their attractiveness.
    For men, the results were【C7】______expected. Hunks were more likely to be called for an interview if they included a photo. Ugly men were better off not including one. However, for women this was【C8】______. Attractive females were less likely to be offered an interview if they included a mugshot. When applying directly to a company (rather than through an agency) an attractive woman would need to send out 11 CVs on average【C9】______getting an interview; a/an【C10】______qualified plain one just seven.
    At first, Mr. Hanks considered【C11】______he calls the "dumb-blonde hypothesis"—that people【C12】______beautiful women to be stupid.【C13】______, the photos had also been rated on how【C14】______people thought each subject looked; there was no【C15】______between perceived intellect and beauty.
    So the cause of the discrimination must【C16】______elsewhere. Human resources departments tend to be【C17】______mostly by women. Indeed, in the Israeli study, 93% of those tasked with selecting whom to invite for an interview were female. The researchers’ unavoidable—and unpalatable—conclusion is that old-fashioned【C18】______led the women to discriminate【C19】______pretty candidates.
    So should attractive women simply attach photos that make them look dowdy? No. Better, says Mr. Hanks, to discourage the practice of including a photo altogether. Companies might even consider the【C20】______model used in the Belgian public sector, where CVs do not even include the candidate’s name.
【C12】
选项 A、assert
B、define
C、judge
D、assume
答案D
解析 接上一句话，空格处的这句话是对破折号前的the“dumb-blonde hypothesis”的解释说明，所谓的“愚笨的金发女郎的假设”意思是说人们认为美丽的女人都很蠢。四个选项当中的几个动词都和判定有一定的关系。[A]assert表示“断定”，语气非常肯定；[B]define表示“给……下定义”；[C]judge表示“判断，判定”；[D]assume表示“假定”，是一种假设的语气。这里根据破折号前的hypothesis一词可以判断，“漂亮的女人都是笨女人”只是人们的一种主观的猜测和假定，所以最佳答案应该选[D]。
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