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  3. While jobs in science, technology, engineering and math(STEM)professions may be plentiful, many teenagers are unwilling to pursu

While jobs in science, technology, engineering and math(STEM)professions may be plentiful, many teenagers are unwilling to pursu

admin2015-01-03  31
问题     While jobs in science, technology, engineering and math(STEM)professions may be plentiful, many teenagers are unwilling to pursue a long-term career in these fields. According to a new survey, students in sixth through twelfth grade felt that careers as doctors and engineers would offer the most job opportunities upon graduating from college, but 67 percent were of two minds about whether they would pursue these careers, due to a multitude of difficulties involved.
    Chief among the challenges is the cost and time it takes to get a degree. According to this survey, 26 percent of respondents felt that the cost and difficulty of pursuing professionally qualifying education in these fields were too high compared with other fields. Additionally, 25 percent of students felt that these career paths were too challenging and involved too much studying.
    Careers as doctors and engineers were not the only places where students saw opportunities, though. According to the survey, the three career fields offering the greatest opportunity were doctors, engineers and teachers, followed by lawyers and entrepreneurs.
    "It’s encouraging to see that more students see the value of STEM careers like engineering, but clearly STEM professionals and educators can be doing more to support students along this career path," said Jim Rooney, ASQ chair and quality engineer with ABSG Consulting.
    That is because 25 percent of teenage respondents stated their grades in math and science aren’t good enough to pursue a future career in those subjects. For once, parents agreed with their children, as 53 percent of parents who responded in a similar survey were worried about the challenges these fields presented to their children. Just over a quarter of parents, 26 percent, also felt that teachers were not preparing their children enough for future careers in STEM fields.
    Another factor contributing to the non-pursuit of STEM jobs is the growing gender gap in education. According to this survey, 30 percent of girls stated that math was their most challenging subject, compared with 19 percent of boys. Additionally, 33 percent of girls admitted they felt teachers did not prepare them enough for future careers in STEM careers, compared with just 9 percent of boys.
    The information in this survey is based on the responses of 713 students and a complementary survey of 327 parents with children between the ages of 10 and 17.
According to this passage, most students believe that careers as doctors and engineers______.
选项 A、are really worth pursuing
B、promise easy employment
C、have nothing to do with math
D、offer fewer opportunities than lawyers
答案B
解析 第一段第二句说明医生和工程师等职业最容易找到工作，第三段第一句也证明学生发现这两个行业充满机遇，而教师和律师这两种职业则略微逊色。第一段最后一句说明近三分之二的学生拿不定主意，说明他们并不认为医生和工程师是自己愿意从事的职业。
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