Around the world, music therapy is being used to treat different medical conditions and illnesses. Some of the ways people use m

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问题     Around the world, music therapy is being used to treat different medical conditions and illnesses. Some of the ways people use music therapy are to reduce pain, such as childbirth or during cancer treatments, or to stimulate brain activity after an injury or memory loss. Music therapy has also been successful in aiding children to overcome disabilities.
    Classical music is most typically used for therapies due to its complex sounds and patterns. Although rap or pop might be fun to listen to, it’s unlikely that such styles of music would produce the same kind of therapeutic effect. Playing a musical instrument rather than simply listening to mu-sic can also be therapeutic for some people, helping relieve stress and anxiety.
    Have scientists been able to prove that music can heal diseases? Music has been shown to reduce pain in cancer patients by increasing the release of endorphins. Endor-plains are the body’s natural painkillers, and when we listen to music, our brains respond by releasing these natural painkillers. It has also been known to contribute to the brain development of new born babies and even babies still in the mother’s womb. Currently, music therapy is used in a variety of settings such as hospitals, rehabilitation centers, nursing homes, day care centers, and schools.
Summary:
    There appears to be some evidence that music is helpful【49】______some medical conditions. Therefore, doctors and patients are turning to【50】______to treat various【51】______and disabilities. Doctors believe that music with【52】______ and patterns is more effective. This kind of music seems to【53】______more activity in the brain. Although it may be【54】______to listen to rap or pop or dance music, doctors prefer to use【55】______to treat patients.

选项

答案medical conditions

解析 由第一段第一句“music therapy is being used to treat different medical conditions and illnesses”可知关键词为medical conditions和illnesses。第二句列举了medical conditions的例子;第三句列举了illnesses的例子,即disabilities。因此答案为medical conditions。
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