He was only one of the candidates who was going to take the oral defense.

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问题 He was only one of the candidates who was going to take the oral defense.

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答案(who)was一were

解析 译文:他只是即将进行口头辩护的候选人之一。
分析:考查单复数。确定从句中动词单复数形式的关键是先行词,这句话的意思是他只不过是将参加辩护的候选人中的一个,先行词是the candidates,而不是one,所以定语从句的谓语动词要用复数were。但这句:He was the only one of the candidates who was going to take the oral defense.中,由于有定冠词the限制,先行词是one,则要用was,这是有无定冠词的区别。
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