2. 外语
  3. Many industries are so (i)______ by the impact of government sanctions, equipment failure, and foreign competition that they are

Many industries are so (i)______ by the impact of government sanctions, equipment failure, and foreign competition that they are

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问题 Many industries are so (i)______ by the impact of government sanctions, equipment failure, and foreign competition that they are beginning to rely on industrial psychologists to (ii)______ what remains of employee morale.
选项 A、estranged…guard
B、beleaguered…salvage
C、overruled…undermine
D、encouraged…determine
E、restrained…confirm
答案B
解析 空格(i)：
- 方程等号：by方式方法，前后句意同义重复。
- 强词和对应：by后面提到政府制裁、设备故障和外国竞争的影响，因此空格(i)和by之后的内容同义重复，体现这些情况对工业产生了“负面的影响”。estrange疏远，beleaguer困扰，overrule否决，encourage鼓励，restrain限制。A、B、C、E四项合适。
空格(ii)：
- 方程等号：to do，介词结构修饰前面的名词，同义重复。
- 强词和对应：工业开始依赖工业心理医生去空格(ii)员工遗留下的士气，医生是用来治病救人的，所以空格(ii)填一个表示“救治”含义的词。guard护卫(错)，salvage拯救(对)，undermine削弱(错)，determine决定(错)，confirm确认(错)。综合空格(i)，答案选B。
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