首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD (Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development) countries, in particular, how to
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD (Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development) countries, in particular, how to
admin
2019-06-10
20
问题
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD (Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development) countries, in particular, how to pay for future public pension liabilities. And early retirement places an【C1】______burden on pension financing. There is no easy solution, but 【C2】______retirement could help.
Early retirement may seem like a worthy individual goal, but it is a socially【C3】______one, and makes the present public pension system difficult to sustain for long. The【C4】______reason is that more people are retiring early and living longer. That means more retirees depending on the 【C5】______of those in work for their income. The【C6】______is worrying. In the next 50 years, low fertility rates and【C7】______life expectancy in OECD countries will cause this old-age dependency rate to roughly double【C8】______size. Public pension payments, which afford 30-80% of total retirement incomes in OECD countries, are【C9】______to rise, on average, by over three percentage points in GDP and by as much as eight percentage points in some countries.【C10】______is the pressure on pension funds that there is a danger of today’s workers not getting the pensions they expected or felt they【C11】______for.
Action is needed,【C12】______simply aiming to reduce the【C13】______(and cost) of public pensions, or trying to【C14】______the role of privately funded pensions within the system, though necessary steps, may be【C15】______to deal with the dependency challenge. After years of【C16】______early retirement schemes to avoid【C17】______and higher unemployment, many governments are now looking【C18】______persuading people to stay in work until they are older. Surely, the thinking goes, if we are healthier now and jobs are physically less【C19】______and unemployment is down, then perhaps the【C20】______rate should rise anew.
【C6】
选项
A、outlook
B、outcome
C、outbreak
D、outset
答案
A
解析
考查名词辨析。根据下文“In the next 50 years”可知,接下来是对将来可能发生情况的预测,A.outlook意为“前景”,符合文意,代入句中,表示“这一前景是令人担忧的”。故答案为A。outcome“结果”;outbreak“(战争的)爆发,(疾病的)发作”;outset“开始,开端”,均不符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/QenZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Themythologyofaculturecanprovidesomevitalinsightsintothebeliefsandvaluesofthatculture.Byusingfantasticands
Whatwouldmakeasmokermorelikelytoquit,abigrewardforsucceedingoralittlepenaltyforfailing?Thatiswhatresearch
Collegedoesn’talwaysprepareyouforlifeaftergraduation.Youarethrustintotheworldandtaskedwiththechallengeoffi
Scientistshavelongarguedovertherelativecontributionsofpracticeandnativetalenttothedevelopmentofeliteperformanc
AnonymityisnotsomethingwhichwasinventedwiththeInternet.Anonymityandpseudonymityhasoccurredthroughouthistory.For
AnonymityisnotsomethingwhichwasinventedwiththeInternet.Anonymityandpseudonymityhasoccurredthroughouthistory.For
Don’ttalk:yourcellphonemaybeeavesdropping.Thankstorecentdevelopmentsin"spyphone"software,ado-it-yourselfspook
Doyouwakeupeverydayfeelingtootired,orevenupset?Ifso,thenanewalarmclockcouldbejustforyou.Theclock,c
Doyouwakeupeverydayfeelingtootired,orevenupset?Ifso,thenanewalarmclockcouldbejustforyou.Theclock,c
Doyouwakeupeverydayfeelingtootired,orevenupset?Ifso,thenanewalarmclockcouldbejustforyou.Theclock,c
随机试题
诊断尿路感染下列哪项最有意义()
规划环境影响报告书至少包括的内容有______。
李斯特保护贸易政策的目的是()。
某企业拟分别投资于甲资产和乙资产,其中投资甲资产的期望收益率为10%,计划投资600万元投资于乙资产的期望收益率为12%。计划投资400万元。则该投资组合的预期收益率为()。
根据下列材料,回答下列题。2012年,A省完成港口货物吞吐量13.3亿吨,同比增长14.2%,其中外贸货物吞吐量2.0亿吨,增长24.5%。港口货物吞吐量中,集装箱吞吐量达878.0万标准集装箱,增长3.1%。2012年年末,全省公路里
参观游览出发前,导游员必须提前()分钟到达出发地点。
[2007年10月]=()。
请分析离差智商较比率智商的突破。
下列叙述不正确的是______。
Awell-documentedbodyofinformationexists.Itshowsthatnoisecan【C1】______humansinbothphysiologicalandpsychologicalwa
最新回复
(
0
)