2. 外语
  3. On the Great Plains, nineteenth-century settlers used mud and grass to build their homes, doing it without timber and nails.

On the Great Plains, nineteenth-century settlers used mud and grass to build their homes, doing it without timber and nails.

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问题 On the Great Plains, nineteenth-century settlers used mud and grass to build their homes, doing it without timber and nails.
选项 A、settlers used mud and grass to build their homes, doing it without
B、settlers, using mud and grass to build their homes, did it without
C、settlers used mud and grass to build their homes, making them while not having
D、settlers used mud and grass to build their homes, making do without
E、settlers’ homes were built of mud and grass, making do without
答案D
解析 A中it指代有误，应该用them指代homes；同时doing it的动宾搭配不当；B的错误同A一样，并且还把句子的主要内容即谓语部分改为了现在分词短语表伴随状况，而将原来的伴随状况变成了主句的谓语成分，改变了句子的主次。E中使用了被动语态，违反了主动优先原则；同时making作前句的伴随状况在逻辑上不通。C、D比较，C中有两个缺陷：(1)them指代homes，而making homes与前面的build their homes重复；(2)现在分词短语与主句的逻辑不清，故选D。分词短语表伴随，即“在没有木材和钉子的情况下，凑合着建造了家”。本句是make的第四种用法。
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